Epkinly
epcoritamab-bysp · Injection, Solution · Subcutaneous
Uses
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE EPKINLY is a bispecific CD20-directed CD3 T-cell engager indicated: For the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, and high-grade B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy. ( 1.1 ) This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate and durability of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial(s). In combination with lenalidomide and rituximab for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL). ( 1.2 ) As monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory FL after two or more lines of systemic therapy. ( 1.2 ) 1.1 DLBCL and High-grade B-cell Lymphoma EPKINLY is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, and high-grade B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate and durability of response [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ]. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial(s). 1.2 Follicular Lymphoma EPKINLY is indicated in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL). EPKINLY is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory FL after two or more lines of systemic therapy.
Dosage and administration
For subcutaneous injection only. ( 2.2 ) Recommended Dosage: ( 2.2 ) DLBCL and High-grade B-cell Lymphoma Cycle Cycle = 28 days Day Dose of EPKINLY Cycle 1 1 Step-up dose 1 0.16 mg 8 Step-up dose 2 0.8 mg 15 First full dose 48 mg 22 48 mg Cycles 2 and 3 1, 8, 15 and 22 48 mg Cycles 4 to 9 1 and 15 48 mg Cycle 10 and beyond 1 48 mg EPKINLY as Monotherapy for FL Cycle Cycle = 28 days Day Dose of EPKINLY Cycle 1 1 Step-up dose 1 0.16 mg 8 Step-up dose 2 0.8 mg 15 Step-up dose 3 3 mg 22 First full dose 48 mg Cycles 2 and 3 1, 8, 15 and 22 48 mg Cycles 4 to 9 1 and 15 48 mg Cycle 10 and beyond 1 48 mg EPKINLY in Combination with Lenalidomide and Rituximab for FL Cycle Cycle = 28 days Day Dose of EPKINLY Cycle 1 1 Step-up dose 1 0.16 mg 8 Step-up dose 2 0.8 mg 15 Step-up dose 3 3 mg 22 First full dose 48 mg Cycles 2 and 3 1, 8, 15, and 22 48 mg Cycles 4 to 12 1 48 mg Monitor all patients for signs and symptoms of CRS and ICANS. ( 2.1 ) For patients with DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma, assess whether hospitalization or outpatient monitoring is appropriate after administration of the Cycle 1 Day 15 dosage of 48 mg. ( 2.1 ) For patients with FL, assess whether hospitalization or outpatient monitoring is appropriate after administration of the Cycle 1 Day 22 dosage of 48 mg. ( 2.1 ) Administer premedications, post-medications, and prophylaxis as recommended. ( 2.4 , 2.5 ) Dosages of EPKINLY 0.16 mg and 0.8 mg require dilution prior to administration. ( 2.7 , 2.8 ) See Full Prescribing Information for instructions on preparation and administration. ( 2.7 , 2.8 , 2.9 , 2.10 ) 2.1 Important Dosing Information Certain doses of EPKINLY require dilution prior to administration. There are 2 available methods to prepare diluted EPKINLY: Empty sterile vial method as described in subsection 2.7 [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) ] , or Sterile syringe method as described in subsection 2.8 [see Dosage and Administration (2.8) ] . Preparation of 3 mg and 48 mg EPKINLY doses does not require dilution. [see Dosage and Administration (2.9) ] . EPKINLY should only be administered by a qualified healthcare professional with appropriate medical support to manage severe reactions such as CRS and ICANS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5.2) ] . Administer EPKINLY to well-hydrated patients. Premedicate before each dose in Cycle 1 [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ] . Administer EPKINLY subcutaneously according to the recommended step-up dosage schedule to reduce the incidence and severity of CRS [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] . Due to the risk of CRS and ICANS, monitor all patients for signs and symptoms [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) ] . Assess whether hospitalization or outpatient monitoring is appropriate based on comorbidities or other situational factors for the first 48 mg dosage of EPKINLY for patients with: DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma: on Cycle 1 Day 15 [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ]. FL: on Cycle 1 Day 22 [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ]. 2.2 Recommended Dosage EPKINLY is for subcutaneous injection only. The recommended DLBCL dosage for Cycle 1 consists of 2 step-up doses, and the recommended FL dosage (monotherapy or in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab) consists of 3 step-up doses. EPKINLY as Monotherapy: Administer EPKINLY in 28-day cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Table 1: EPKINLY Dosage Schedule for Patients with DLBCL or High-grade B-cell Lymphoma Indication Cycle Cycle = 28 days. Day Dose of EPKINLY DLBCL or High-grade B-cell Lymphoma Cycle 1 1 Step-up dose 1 0.16 mg 8 Step-up dose 2 0.8 mg 15 First full dose 48 mg 22 48 mg Cycles 2 and 3 1, 8, 15 and 22 48 mg Cycles 4 to 9 1 and 15 48 mg Cycle 10 and beyond 1 48 mg Table 2: EPKINLY Dosage Schedule for Patients with FL when Given as Monotherapy Indication Cycle Cycle = 28 days. Day Dose of EPKINLY Follicular Lymphoma Cycle 1 1 Step-up dose 1 0.16 mg 8 Step-up dose 2 0.8 mg 15 Step-up dose 3 3 mg 22 First full dose 48 mg Cycles 2 and 3 1, 8, 15 and 22 48 mg Cycles 4 to 9 1 and 15 48 mg Cycle 10 and beyond 1 48 mg EPKINLY in Combination with Lenalidomide and Rituximab: Administer EPKINLY in 28-day cycles for a total of 12 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs first. Table 3: EPKINLY Dosage Schedule in Combination with Lenalidomide and Rituximab for Patients with FL Indication Cycle Cycle = 28 days. Day Dose of EPKINLY Follicular Lymphoma Cycle 1 1 Step-up dose 1 0.16 mg 8 Step-up dose 2 0.8 mg 15 Step-up dose 3 3 mg 22 First full dose 48 mg Cycles 2 and 3 1, 8, 15, and 22 48 mg Cycles 4 to 12 1 48 mg Administer EPKINLY in combination with lenalidomide 20 mg (Days 1 to 21 in Cycles 1 to 12) and rituximab 375 mg/m 2 (Cycles 1 to 5) [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ]. Refer to the lenalidomide prescribing information and rituximab prescribing information for the respective dosage recommendations, including lenalidomide dosage recommendations for patients with renal insufficiency. 2.3 Restarting EPKINLY after Dosage Delay If a dose of EPKINLY is delayed, restart therapy based on the recommendations made in Table 4 for patients with DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma, or Table 5 for patients with FL [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] . Table 4: Recommendations for Restarting EPKINLY After Dosage Delay for Patients with DLBCL or High-grade B-cell Lymphoma Last Dose Administered Time Since the Last Dose Administered Action for Next Dose(s) Administer pretreatment medication prior to EPKINLY dose and monitor patients accordingly [see Dosage and Administration (2.4 , 2.6) ]. 0.16 mg (e.g., on Cycle 1 Day 1) More than 8 days Repeat Cycle 1 schedule starting at step-up dose 1 (0.16 mg). Following the repeat of Cycle 1 schedule, resume the planned treatment schedule. 0.8 mg (e.g., on Cycle 1 Day 8) 14 days or less Administer 48 mg, then resume the planned treatment schedule.
Dosage forms and strengths
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS EPKINLY is a clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution for subcutaneous injection: Injection: 4 mg/0.8 mL in a single-dose vial Injection: 48 mg/0.8 mL in a single-dose vial Injection: 4 mg/0.8 mL in a single-dose vial. ( 3 ) Injection: 48 mg/0.8 mL in a single-dose vial. ( 3 )
Contraindications
None. None. ( 4 )
Warnings and precautions
Infections: Can cause fatal or serious infections. Monitor patients for signs or symptoms of infection, including opportunistic infections, and treat appropriately. ( 5.3 ) Cytopenias: Monitor complete blood cell counts during treatment. ( 5.4 ) Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: May cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception. ( 5.5 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) 5.1 Cytokine Release Syndrome EPKINLY can cause CRS, including serious or fatal reactions [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Relapsed or Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma CRS occurred in 51% (80/157) of patients with LBCL receiving EPKINLY at the recommended dosage schedule in EPCORE NHL-1, with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 37%, Grade 2 in 17%, and Grade 3 in 2.5% of patients. Recurrent CRS occurred in 31% of these patients. Most CRS events (92%) occurred during Cycle 1. In Cycle 1, CRS events occurred in 6% of patients after the 0.16 mg dose, 12% after the 0.8 mg dose, 43% after the first 48 mg dose, and 5% after the next 48 mg dose. The median time to onset of CRS from the most recent EPKINLY dose was 24 hours (range: 0 to 10 days). The median time to onset after the first 48 mg dose was 21 hours (range: 0 to 7 days). For patients with LBCL, assess whether hospitalization or outpatient monitoring for the first 48 mg dose (Cycle 1 Day 15) is appropriate based on comorbidities or other situational factors [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ]. During outpatient monitoring after the first 48 mg dose, patients should remain in proximity to a healthcare facility that can assess and manage CRS. Relapsed or Refractory Follicular Lymphoma CRS occurred in 49% (42/86) of patients with FL receiving EPKINLY monotherapy at the recommended dosage schedule in EPCORE NHL-1, with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 45% and Grade 2 in 9% of patients. Recurrent CRS occurred in 48% of patients. Most CRS events (88%) occurred during Cycle 1. In Cycle 1, CRS events occurred in 12% of patients after the 0.16 mg dose, 6% after the 0.8 mg dose, 15% after the 3 mg dose, and 37% after the first 48 mg dose. The median time to onset of CRS from the most recent EPKINLY dose was 59 hours (range: 0.1 to 7 days). The median time to onset after the first 48 mg dose was 61 hours (range: 0.1 to 7 days). CRS occurred in 24% (32/131) of patients with FL receiving EPKINLY at the recommended dosage schedule in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab in EPCORE FL-1, with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 19%, Grade 2 in 5% of patients, and serious adverse reactions due to CRS in 12%. Recurrent CRS occurred in 41% of patients. Most CRS events (88%) occurred during Cycle 1. In Cycle 1, CRS occurred in 5% of patients after the 0.16 mg dose, 3.8% after the 0.8 mg dose, 2.3% after the 3 mg dose, and 18% after the first 48 mg dose. The median time to onset of CRS from the most recent EPKINLY dose was 78 hours (range: 0.2 to 12 days). The median time to onset after the first 48 mg dose was 41 hours (range: 0.3 to 12 days). For patients with FL, assess whether hospitalization or outpatient monitoring for the first 48 mg dose (Cycle 1 Day 22) is appropriate based on comorbidities or other situational factors [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ] . During outpatient monitoring after the first 48 mg dose, patients should remain in proximity to a healthcare facility that can assess and manage CRS. Among patients with LBCL or FL who experienced CRS, signs and symptoms included pyrexia, hypotension, hypoxia, dyspnea, chills, and tachycardia. CRS resolved in 98% of patients, after a median duration of 2 days (range: < 1 to 27 days). Concurrent neurological adverse reactions associated with CRS occurred in 2.5% of patients with LBCL, 4.7% of patients with FL receiving EPKINLY monotherapy, and 1.5% of patients receiving EPKINLY in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab. Concurrent neurological adverse reactions included headache, confusional state, tremors, dizziness, and ataxia. Initiate EPKINLY according to the recommended step-up dosage schedule. Administer pretreatment medications to reduce the risk of CRS and monitor patients for potential CRS accordingly [see Dosage and Administration (2.2 , 2.3 , 2.4) ] . At the first signs or symptoms of CRS, immediately evaluate patients for hospitalization, manage per current practice guidelines, and administer supportive care as appropriate. Withhold or discontinue EPKINLY based on the severity of CRS [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) ] . Patients who experience CRS (or other adverse reactions that impair consciousness) should be evaluated and advised not to drive and to refrain from operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery until resolution. 5.2 Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome EPKINLY can cause life-threatening and fatal immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Relapsed or Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma ICANS occurred in 6% (10/157) of patients with LBCL receiving EPKINLY at the recommended dosage schedule in EPCORE NHL-1, with Grade 1 ICANS in 4.5% and Grade 2 ICANS in 1.3% of patients. There was one (0.6%) fatal ICANS occurrence. Of the 10 ICANS events, 9 occurred within Cycle 1 of EPKINLY treatment, with a median time to onset of ICANS of 16.5 days (range: 8 to 141 days) from the start of treatment. Relative to the most recent administration of EPKINLY, the median time to onset of ICANS was 3 days (range: 1 to 13 days). The median duration of ICANS was 4 days (range: 0 to 8 days) with ICANS resolving in 90% of patients with supportive care. Relapsed or Refractory Follicular Lymphoma ICANS occurred in 6% (8/127) of patients with FL receiving EPKINLY monotherapy following the 2-step up dosage schedule in EPCORE NHL-1, with Grade 1 ICANS in 3.9% and Grade 2 ICANS in 2.4% of patients. The median time to onset of ICANS was 22 days (range: 14 to 66 days) from the start of treatment.
Side effects
The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Cytokine Release Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. Cytopenias [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ]. EPKINLY as monotherapy for LBCL or FL: The most common (≥ 20%) adverse reactions are CRS, injection site reactions, fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, fever, diarrhea, COVID-19, rash and abdominal pain. The most common Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 10%) are decreases in lymphocyte count, neutrophil count, hemoglobin, and platelets. ( 6.1 ) EPKINLY in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab for FL: The most common (≥ 20%) adverse reactions are rash, upper respiratory tract infections, fatigue, injection site reactions, constipation, diarrhea, CRS, pneumonia, COVID-19, and fever. The most common Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 10%) are decreased neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, and platelets. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Genmab US, Inc. at 1-855-4GENMAB (1-855-443-6622) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Relapsed or Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma (LBCL) EPCORE NHL-1 The safety of EPKINLY was evaluated in EPCORE NHL-1, a single-arm study of patients with relapsed or refractory LBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy, including DLBCL not otherwise specified, DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, high grade B-cell lymphoma, and other B-cell lymphomas [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . A total of 157 patients with LBCL received EPKINLY via subcutaneous injection until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities according to the following 28-day cycle schedule: Cycle 1: EPKINLY 0.16 mg on Day 1, 0.8 mg on Day 8, 48 mg on Days 15 and 22 Cycles 2-3: EPKINLY 48 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 Cycles 4-9: EPKINLY 48 mg on Days 1 and 15 Cycles 10 and beyond: EPKINLY 48 mg on Day 1 Of the 157 patients treated, the median age was 64 years (range: 20 to 83), 60% were male, and 97% had an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. Race was reported in 133 (85%) patients; of these patients, 61% were White, 19% were Asian, and 0.6% were Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. There were no Black or African American or Hispanic or Latino patients treated in the clinical trial as reported. The median number of prior therapies was 3 (range: 2 to 11). The study excluded patients with CNS involvement of lymphoma, allogeneic HSCT or solid organ transplant, an ongoing active infection, and any patients with known impaired T-cell immunity. The median duration of exposure for patients receiving EPKINLY was 5 cycles (range: 1 to 20 cycles). Serious adverse reactions occurred in 54% of patients who received EPKINLY. Serious adverse reactions in ≥ 2% of patients included CRS, infections (including sepsis, COVID-19, pneumonia, and upper respiratory tract infections), pleural effusion, febrile neutropenia, fever, and ICANS. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 3.8% of patients who received EPKINLY, including COVID-19 (1.3%), hepatotoxicity (0.6%), ICANS (0.6%), myocardial infarction (0.6%), and pulmonary embolism (0.6%). Permanent discontinuation of EPKINLY due to an adverse reaction occurred in 3.8% of patients. Adverse reactions which resulted in permanent discontinuation of EPKINLY included COVID-19, CRS, ICANS, pleural effusion, and fatigue. Dosage interruptions of EPKINLY due to an adverse reaction occurred in 34% of patients who received EPKINLY. Adverse reactions which required dosage interruption in ≥ 3% of patients included CRS, neutropenia, sepsis, and thrombocytopenia. The most common (≥ 20%) adverse reactions were CRS, fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, injection site reactions, pyrexia, abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea. The most common Grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥ 10%) were decreased lymphocyte count, decreased neutrophil count, decreased white blood cell count, decreased hemoglobin, and decreased platelets. Table 11 summarizes the adverse reactions in EPCORE NHL-1. Table 11: Adverse Reactions (≥ 10%) in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory LBCL Who Received EPKINLY in EPCORE NHL-1 EPKINLY (N=157) Adverse Reaction Adverse reactions were graded based on CTCAE Version 5.0 All Grades (%) Grade 3 or 4 (%) Immune system disorders Cytokine release syndrome CRS was graded using ASTCT consensus criteria (Lee et al., 2019). 51 2.5 Only grade 3 adverse reactions occurred. General disorders and administration site conditions Fatigue Fatigue includes asthenia, fatigue, lethargy. 29 2.5 Injection site reactions Injection site reaction includes injection site erythema, injection site hypertrophy, injection site inflammation, injection site mass, injection site pain, injection site pruritus, injection site rash, injection site reaction, injection site swelling, injection site urticaria. 27 0 Pyrexia 24 0 Edema Edema includes edema, edema peripheral, face edema, generalized edema, peripheral swelling. 14 1.9 Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Musculoskeletal pain Musculoskeletal pain includes back pain, bone pain, flank pain, musculoskeletal chest pain, musculoskeletal pain, myalgia, neck pain, non-cardiac chest pain, pain, pain in extremity, spinal pain. 28 1.3 Gastrointestinal disorders Abdominal pain Abdominal pain includes abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain, abdominal pain lower, abdominal pain upper, abdominal tenderness.
Drug interactions
For certain CYP substrates, minimal changes in the concentration may lead to serious adverse reactions. Monitor for toxicity or drug concentrations of such CYP substrates when co-administered with EPKINLY. Epcoritamab-bysp causes release of cytokines [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ] that may suppress activity of CYP enzymes, resulting in increased exposure of CYP substrates. Increased exposure of CYP substrates is more likely to occur after the first dose of EPKINLY and up to 14 days after the first 48 mg dose, and during and after CRS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] .
Use in specific populations
Lactation : Advise not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on the mechanism of action, EPKINLY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . There are no available data on the use of EPKINLY in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk. No animal reproductive or developmental toxicity studies have been conducted with epcoritamab-bysp. Epcoritamab-bysp causes T-cell activation and cytokine release; immune activation may compromise pregnancy maintenance. In addition, based on expression of CD20 on B-cells and the finding of B-cell depletion in non-pregnant animals, epcoritamab-bysp can cause B-cell lymphocytopenia in infants exposed to epcoritamab-bysp in-utero. Human immunoglobulin G (IgG) is known to cross the placenta; therefore, EPKINLY has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. Advise women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There is no information regarding the presence of epcoritamab-bysp in human milk, the effect on the breastfed child, or milk production. Because maternal IgG is present in human milk, and there is potential for epcoritamab-bysp absorption leading to serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with EPKINLY and for 4 months after the last dose. 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential EPKINLY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] . Pregnancy Testing Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating EPKINLY. Contraception Females Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with EPKINLY and for 4 months after the last dose. 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and efficacy of EPKINLY in pediatric patients have not been established. 8.5 Geriatric Use LBCL In patients with relapsed or refractory LBCL who received EPKINLY in EPCORE NHL-1, 77 (49%) were 65 years of age and older, and 29 (19%) were 75 years of age or older. No clinically meaningful differences in safety or efficacy were observed between patients with relapsed or refractory LBCL who were 65 years of age and older compared with younger adult patients. FL In patients with relapsed or refractory FL who received EPKINLY in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab in EPCORE FL-1, 88 (36%) were 65 years of age or older and 20 (8%) were 75 years of age or older. No clinically meaningful differences in safety or efficacy were observed between patients who were 65 years of age and older compared with younger patients. In patients with relapsed or refractory FL who received EPKINLY in EPCORE NHL-1, 66 (52%) were 65 years of age or older, and 16 (13%) were 75 years of age and older. In patients with relapsed or refractory FL, there was a higher rate of fatal adverse reactions, primarily infections, including COVID-19, in patients older than 65 years of age compared to younger adult patients. No overall difference in efficacy was observed in patients with relapsed or refractory FL who were 65 years of age and older compared with younger patients.
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on the mechanism of action, EPKINLY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . There are no available data on the use of EPKINLY in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk. No animal reproductive or developmental toxicity studies have been conducted with epcoritamab-bysp. Epcoritamab-bysp causes T-cell activation and cytokine release; immune activation may compromise pregnancy maintenance. In addition, based on expression of CD20 on B-cells and the finding of B-cell depletion in non-pregnant animals, epcoritamab-bysp can cause B-cell lymphocytopenia in infants exposed to epcoritamab-bysp in-utero. Human immunoglobulin G (IgG) is known to cross the placenta; therefore, EPKINLY has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. Advise women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.
Pediatric use
8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and efficacy of EPKINLY in pediatric patients have not been established.
Geriatric use
8.5 Geriatric Use LBCL In patients with relapsed or refractory LBCL who received EPKINLY in EPCORE NHL-1, 77 (49%) were 65 years of age and older, and 29 (19%) were 75 years of age or older. No clinically meaningful differences in safety or efficacy were observed between patients with relapsed or refractory LBCL who were 65 years of age and older compared with younger adult patients. FL In patients with relapsed or refractory FL who received EPKINLY in combination with lenalidomide and rituximab in EPCORE FL-1, 88 (36%) were 65 years of age or older and 20 (8%) were 75 years of age or older. No clinically meaningful differences in safety or efficacy were observed between patients who were 65 years of age and older compared with younger patients. In patients with relapsed or refractory FL who received EPKINLY in EPCORE NHL-1, 66 (52%) were 65 years of age or older, and 16 (13%) were 75 years of age and older. In patients with relapsed or refractory FL, there was a higher rate of fatal adverse reactions, primarily infections, including COVID-19, in patients older than 65 years of age compared to younger adult patients. No overall difference in efficacy was observed in patients with relapsed or refractory FL who were 65 years of age and older compared with younger patients.
Description
Epcoritamab-bysp is a bispecific CD20-directed CD3 T-cell engager; it is a humanized bispecific IgG1 antibody. Epcoritamab-bysp is manufactured in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells using recombinant DNA technology and has an approximate molecular weight of 149 kDa. EPKINLY (epcoritamab-bysp) injection for subcutaneous use is a sterile, preservative-free, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution, free of visible particles. Each single-dose 4 mg/0.8 mL vial contains epcoritamab-bysp (4 mg), acetic acid (0.19 mg), polysorbate 80 (0.32 mg), sodium acetate (1.7 mg), sorbitol (21.9 mg) and Water for Injection, USP. The pH is 5.5. Each single-dose 48 mg/0.8 mL vial contains epcoritamab-bysp (48 mg), acetic acid (0.19 mg), polysorbate 80 (0.32 mg), sodium acetate (1.7 mg), sorbitol (21.9 mg) and Water for Injection, USP. The pH is 5.5.
Mechanism of action
12.1 Mechanism of Action Epcoritamab-bysp is a T-cell engaging bispecific antibody that binds to the CD3 receptor expressed on the surface of T-cells and CD20 expressed on the surface of lymphoma cells and healthy B-lineage cells. In vitro, epcoritamab-bysp activated T-cells, caused the release of proinflammatory cytokines, and induced lysis of B-cells. In nonclinical studies, the combination of epcoritamab-bysp and rituximab resulted in both T-cell mediated cytotoxicity and natural killer (NK) cell mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC).
How supplied
How Supplied EPKINLY (epcoritamab-bysp) injection is a sterile, preservative-free, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution, free of visible particles, supplied in glass vials as follows: Carton contents NDC number One 4 mg/0.8 mL single-dose vial NDC 82705-002-01 One 48 mg/0.8 mL single-dose vial NDC 82705-010-01 The vial stopper is not made with natural rubber latex. Storage and Handling Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Keep in the original carton to protect from light. Do not freeze. Do not shake.
Storage
Storage and Handling Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Keep in the original carton to protect from light. Do not freeze. Do not shake.
Patient information
Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide). Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Inform patients of the risk of CRS, and to immediately contact their healthcare provider should signs and symptoms associated with CRS (e.g., pyrexia, hypotension, hypoxia, chills, tachycardia, headache, and dyspnea) occur at any time. Advise patients with DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma that they may be hospitalized after administration of the Cycle 1 Day 15 dosage of 48 mg and patients with FL after administration of the Cycle 1 Day 22 dosage of 48 mg. Patients who receive Cycle 1 Day 15 and patients who receive Cycle 1 Day 22 first full dosage of 48 mg at an outpatient facility should remain in proximity of a healthcare facility that can assess and manage CRS afterwards. Advise all patients who experience symptoms that impair consciousness not to drive and refrain from operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery until events resolve [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS) Advise patients of the risk of ICANS, to immediately contact their healthcare provider for signs and symptoms associated with ICANS, which may manifest, for example, as confusional state, lethargy, tremor, dysgraphia, aphasia, and non-convulsive status epilepticus, and that the onset of events may be delayed . Advise patients who experience symptoms of ICANS that impair consciousness to refrain from driving or operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery until symptoms of ICANS resolve [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Infections Advise patients of the risk of serious infections, and to contact their healthcare professional for signs or symptoms of serious infection [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. Cytopenias Discuss the signs and symptoms associated with cytopenias, including neutropenia and febrile neutropenia, anemia, and thrombocytopenia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] . Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to inform their healthcare provider if they are pregnant or become pregnant [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] . Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with EPKINLY and for 4 months after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.3) ] . Lactation Advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with EPKINLY and for 4 months after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2) ] .
Label text from the FDA structured product label by Genmab US, Inc. (revised Jun 22, 2026). Long sections are shortened; the complete label is on DailyMed.
Active ingredients
- Epcoritamab in 2 products
Epkinly NDC products (2)
| NDC | Strength & form | Labeler | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 82705-002 | Epcoritamab 4 mg/.8mL Injection, Solution | Genmab US, Inc. | BLA |
| 82705-010 | Epcoritamab 48 mg/.8mL Injection, Solution | Genmab US, Inc. | BLA |
Frequently asked questions
What is Epkinly used for?
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE EPKINLY is a bispecific CD20-directed CD3 T-cell engager indicated: For the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, and high-grade B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy. ( 1.1 ) This indication is approved under accelerated…
What are the side effects of Epkinly?
The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Cytokine Release Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. Cytopenias [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ]. EPKINLY as monotherapy for LBCL or FL: The… See the full label for the complete list.
Who makes Epkinly?
Epkinly is listed by 1 labeler in the FDA NDC directory, including Genmab US, Inc..