Pertzye
pancrelipase · Capsule, Delayed Release · Oral
Uses
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE PERTZYE ® is indicated for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in adult and pediatric patients. PERTZYE ® is indicated for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in adult and pediatric patients. ( 1 )
Dosage and administration
Important Dosing Information ( 2.1 ) PERTZYE is a mixture of enzymes including lipases, proteases, and amylases and dosing is based on lipase units. Dosing scheme based on actual body weight or fat ingestion. Individualize the dosage based on clinical symptoms, the degree of steatorrhea present, and the fat content of the diet. Do not exceed 2,500 lipase units/kg/meal, 10,000 lipase units/kg/day, or 4,000 lipase units/g fat ingested/day in adult and pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age without further investigation. ( 5.1 ) The total daily dosage in adult and pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age should reflect approximately three meals plus two or three snacks per day. With each snack, administer approximately half the prescribed dose for a meal. Do not substitute other pancreatic enzyme products for PERTZYE. When switching from another pancreatic enzyme product to PERTZYE, monitor patients for clinical symptoms of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and titrate the dosage as needed. Recommended Dosage ( 2.2 ) Adults and Pediatric Patients Greater than 12 Months : The recommended initial starting dosage is: 500 lipase units/kg/meal for adult and pediatric patients 4 years of age and older. 1,000 lipase units/kg/meal for pediatric patients greater than 12 months to less than 4 years of age. Titrate the dosage to either 2,500 lipase units/kg/meal, 10,000 lipase units/kg/day, or 4,000 lipase units/g fat ingested/day. Higher dosages may be administered if documented to be effective by fecal fat measures or improvement in malabsorption. Pediatric Patients Birth to 12 Months: The recommended dosage is 4,000 lipase units (one capsule) per 120 mL of formula or per breastfeeding. Preparation and Administration Instructions ( 2.3 ) Swallow capsules whole. For patients unable to swallow intact capsule(s), the capsule contents may be sprinkled on soft acidic food (e.g., applesauce). The 4,000 USP lipase unit capsule may be administered with applesauce via gastrostomy tube (14 French or larger). The contents of no more than two capsules may be administered at a time. Do not crush or chew PERTZYE capsules or capsule contents. Consume sufficient liquids to ensure complete swallowing of PERTZYE. ( 5.2 ) See the full prescribing information for additional information on administering to pediatric patients birth to 12 months of age. 2.1 Important Dosing Information PERTZYE is a mixture of enzymes including lipases, proteases, and amylases. PERTZYE dosing is based on lipase units. Use either an actual body weight or fat ingestion-based dosing scheme. Start at the lowest recommended dosage and individualize the dosage based on clinical symptoms, the degree of steatorrhea present, and the fat content of the diet. Changes in dosage may require an adjustment period of several days. Do not exceed 2,500 lipase units/kg/meal, 10,000 lipase units/kg/day, or 4,000 lipase units/g fat ingested/day in adult and pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age without further investigation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . The total daily dosage in adult and pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age should reflect approximately three meals plus two or three snacks per day. With each snack, administer approximately half the prescribed PERTZYE dose for a meal. Do not substitute other pancreatic enzyme products for PERTZYE. When switching from another pancreatic enzyme product to PERTZYE, monitor patients for clinical symptoms of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and titrate the dosage as needed. 2.2 Recommended Dosage Adults and Pediatric Patients Greater than 12 Months of Age The recommended oral initial starting dosage is: 500 lipase units/kg/meal for adult and pediatric patients 4 years of age and older. 1,000 lipase units/kg/meal for pediatric patients greater than 12 months to less than 4 years of age. If signs and symptoms of malabsorption persist, increase the dosage. Titrate to either 2,500 lipase units/kg/meal, 10,000 lipase units/kg/day, or 4,000 lipase units/gram of fat ingested/day. Higher dosages may be administered if they are documented to be effective by fecal fat measures or an improvement in signs or symptoms of malabsorption including measures of nutritional status. Pediatric Patients Birth to 12 Months of Age The recommended oral dosage is 4,000 lipase units per 120 mL of formula or per breastfeeding. 2.3 Preparation and Administration Instructions Adult and Pediatric Patients Greater than 12 Months of Age Instruct adult and pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age, or their caregivers, of the following: Take PERTZYE with meals or snacks. If a dose is missed, take the next dose with the next meal or snack. Swallow capsules whole. For patients unable to swallow intact capsules, the capsule contents may be sprinkled on a small amount of soft acidic food with a pH of 4.5 or less (e.g., applesauce). The 4,000 USP lipase unit capsule may also be administered with applesauce via gastrostomy tube 14 French or larger. Do not crush or chew PERTZYE capsules or capsule contents. Consume sufficient liquids (water or juice) to ensure complete swallowing of PERTZYE [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Oral Administration for Patients Unable to Swallow Intact Capsules Carefully open the capsules and sprinkle the entire contents on a small amount of acidic soft food (approximately 10 mL) with a pH of 4.5 or less (e.g., applesauce). Mix the capsule contents with the acidic soft food (e.g., applesauce) being careful not to crush the contents. Consume the entire mixture immediately. Do not save the mixture for later use. Consume sufficient fluids to ensure complete swallowing of the PERTZYE food mixture. Gastrostomy Tube Administration (14 French Gastrostomy Tube or Larger) Only perform gastrostomy tube administration with the contents of the 4,000 USP lipase unit capsule of PERTZYE.
Dosage forms and strengths
Delayed-release capsules are available in the following strengths: 4,000 USP units of lipase; 14,375 USP units of protease; and 15,125 USP units of amylase in a two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in green with "4" and a clear cap printed with a green circular stripe and "DCI" 8,000 USP units of lipase; 28,750 USP units of protease; and 30,250 USP units of amylase in a two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in blue with "8" and a clear cap printed with a blue circular stripe and "DCI" 16,000 USP units of lipase; 57,500 USP units of protease; and 60,500 USP units of amylase in a two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in red with "16" and a clear cap printed with a red circular stripe and "DCI" 24,000 USP units of lipase; 86,250 USP units of protease; and 90,750 USP units of amylase in a two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in purple with "24" and a clear cap printed with a purple circular stripe and "DCI" Delayed-Release Capsules ( 3 ): 4,000 USP units of lipase; 14,375 USP units of protease; and 15,125 USP units of amylase. 8,000 USP units of lipase; 28,750 USP units of protease; and 30,250 USP units of amylase. 16,000 USP units of lipase; 57,500 USP units of protease; and 60,500 USP units of amylase. 24,000 USP units of lipase; 86,250 USP units of protease; and 90,750 USP units of amylase.
Contraindications
None. None. ( 4 )
Warnings and precautions
Fibrosing Colonopathy : Associated with high doses, usually over prolonged use and in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis. Colonic stricture reported in pediatric patients less than 12 years of age with dosages exceeding 6,000 lipase units/kg/meal. Monitor during treatment for progression of preexisting disease. Do not exceed the recommended dosage, unless clinically indicated. ( 2.1 , 5.1 ) Irritation of the Oral Mucosa : May occur due to loss of protective enteric coating on the capsule contents. ( 5.2 ) Hyperuricemia : Reported with high dosages, consider monitoring blood uric acid levels in patients with gout, renal impairment, or hyperuricemia. ( 5.3 ) Risk of Viral Transmission : The presence of porcine viruses that might infect humans cannot be definitely excluded. ( 5.4 ) Hypersensitivity Reactions : Monitor patients with known reactions to proteins of porcine origin. If symptoms occur, initiate appropriate medical management; consider the risks and benefits of continued treatment. ( 5.5 ) 5.1 Fibrosing Colonopathy Fibrosing colonopathy has been reported following treatment with pancreatic enzyme products. Fibrosing colonopathy is a rare, serious adverse reaction initially described in association with use of high-dose pancreatic enzyme products, usually with use over a prolonged period of time and most commonly reported in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis. Pancreatic enzyme products exceeding 6,000 lipase units/kg/meal have been associated with colonic stricture, a complication of fibrosing colonopathy, in pediatric patients less than 12 years of age. The underlying mechanism of fibrosing colonopathy remains unknown. If there is a history of fibrosing colonopathy, monitor patients during treatment with PERTZYE because some patients may be at risk of progressing to colonic stricture formation. It is uncertain whether regression of fibrosing colonopathy occurs. Do not exceed the recommended dosage of either 2,500 lipase units/kg/meal, 10,000 lipase units/kg/day, or 4,000 lipase units/g fat ingested/day in adult and pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age without further investigation. Higher dosages may be administered if they are documented to be effective by fecal fat measures or an improvement in signs and symptoms of malabsorption including measures of nutritional status. Patients receiving dosages higher than 6,000 lipase units/kg/meal should be frequently monitored for symptoms of fibrosing colonopathy and the dosage decreased or titrated downward to a lower range if clinically appropriate [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ] . 5.2 Irritation of the Oral Mucosa Crushing or chewing PERTZYE capsules or mixing the capsule contents in foods having a pH greater than 4.5 can disrupt the protective enteric coating on the capsule contents and result in early release of enzymes, irritation of the oral mucosa, and/or loss of enzyme activity. Instruct the patient or caregiver of the following: Swallow capsules whole. For patients who cannot swallow the capsules whole, the capsules can be opened, and the contents sprinkled on a small amount of acidic soft food with a pH of 4.5 or less (e.g., applesauce). The 4,000 USP lipase unit capsule may also be administered with applesauce via a gastrostomy tube with a diameter of 14 French or larger. Do not crush or chew PERTZYE capsules or capsule contents. Consume sufficient liquids (juice, water, breast milk, or formula) immediately following administration of PERTZYE to ensure complete swallowing. Visually inspect the mouth of pediatric patients less than 12 months of age and of patients who are unable to swallow intact capsules to ensure no drug is retained in the mouth and irritation of the oral mucosa has not occurred [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ] . 5.3 Hyperuricemia Pancreatic enzyme products contain purines that may increase blood uric acid levels. High dosages have been associated with hyperuricosuria and hyperuricemia [see Overdosage (10) ] . Consider monitoring blood uric acid levels in patients with gout, renal impairment, or hyperuricemia during treatment with PERTZYE. 5.4 Risk of Viral Transmission PERTZYE is sourced from pancreatic tissue from swine used for food consumption. Although the risk that PERTZYE will transmit an infectious agent to humans has been reduced by testing for certain viruses during manufacturing and by inactivating certain viruses during manufacturing, there is a theoretical risk for transmission of viral disease, including diseases caused by novel or unidentified viruses. Thus, the presence of porcine viruses that might infect humans cannot be definitely excluded. However, no cases of transmission of an infectious illness associated with the use of porcine pancreatic extracts have been reported. 5.5 Hypersensitivity Reactions Severe hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, asthma, hives, and pruritus have been reported with pancreatic enzyme products [see Adverse Reactions (6.2) ] . If symptoms occur, initiate appropriate medical management. Monitor patients with a known hypersensitivity reaction to proteins of porcine origin for hypersensitivity reactions during treatment with PERTZYE. The risks and benefits of continued PERTZYE treatment in patients with severe hypersensitivity reactions should be taken into consideration with the overall clinical needs of the patient.
Side effects
The following serious or otherwise important adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Fibrosing Colonopathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Irritation of the Oral Mucosa [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Hyperuricemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Risk of Viral Transmission [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Most common adverse reactions (≥ 10%) are: diarrhea, dyspepsia, and cough. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Digestive Care Inc. at 1-877-882-5950 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to the rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. The data described below reflect exposure to PERTZYE in 21 patients, aged 8 to 43 years, with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency due to cystic fibrosis in a placebo-controlled clinical trial [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . Table 1 enumerates adverse reactions that occurred in at least 2 patients (greater than or equal to 10%) treated with PERTZYE at a higher rate than with placebo. Table 1. Adverse Reactions Reported in at least 2 PERTZYE-treated patients (≥10%) and at a higher rate than placebo-treated patients in a Clinical Trial of Adult and Pediatric Patients 8 Years of Age and Older with Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis Adverse Reaction PERTZYE N=21 (%) Placebo N=24 (%) Diarrhea 10% 4% Dyspepsia 10% 4% Cough 10% 4% 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of PERTZYE or other pancreatic enzyme products. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Eye Disorders blurred vision Gastrointestinal Disorders fibrosing colonopathy, distal intestinal obstruction syndrome abdominal pain, flatulence, constipation, and nausea Immune System Disorders anaphylaxis, asthma, hives, and pruritus Investigations asymptomatic elevations of liver enzymes Musculoskeletal System myalgia, muscle spasm Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders urticaria and rash
Use in specific populations
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Published data from case reports with pancrelipase use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Pancrelipase is minimally absorbed systematically; therefore, maternal use is not expected to result in fetal exposure to the drug. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with pancrelipase. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of pancrelipase in either human or animal milk, the effects on the breastfed infant or the effects on milk production. Pancrelipase is minimally absorbed systemically following oral administration, therefore maternal use is not expected to result in clinically relevant exposure of breastfed infants to the drug. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for PERTZYE and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from PERTZYE or from the underlying maternal condition. 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of PERTZYE for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency have been established in pediatric patients. Use of PERTZYE for this indication is supported by a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study of 24 pediatric patients, 8 years and older with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency due to cystic fibrosis. The safety in pediatric patients was similar to that observed in adult patients [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) and Clinical Studies (14) ] . Dosages exceeding 6,000 lipase units/kg/meal have been reported postmarketing to be associated with fibrosing colonopathy and colonic strictures in pediatric patients less than 12 years of age. If there is a history of fibrosing colonopathy, monitor patients during treatment with PERTZYE because some patients may be at risk of progressing to stricture formation. Do not exceed the recommended dosage of either 2,500 lipase units/kg/meal, 10,000 lipase units/kg/day, or 4,000 lipase units/g fat ingested/day in pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age without further investigation [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Crushing or chewing PERTZYE capsules or mixing the capsule contents in foods having a pH greater than 4.5 can disrupt the protective enteric coating on the capsule contents and result in early release of enzymes, irritation of the oral mucosa, and/or loss of enzyme activity. Instruct the patient or caregiver of the following: consume sufficient liquids (juice, water, breast milk, or formula) to ensure complete swallowing, and visually inspect the mouth of pediatric patients less than 12 months of age to ensure that no drug is retained in the mouth and irritation of the oral mucosa has not occurred [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . 8.5 Geriatric Use Clinical studies of PERTZYE did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 years and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between patients aged 65 years and over and younger adult patients.
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Published data from case reports with pancrelipase use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Pancrelipase is minimally absorbed systematically; therefore, maternal use is not expected to result in fetal exposure to the drug. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with pancrelipase. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.
Pediatric use
8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of PERTZYE for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency have been established in pediatric patients. Use of PERTZYE for this indication is supported by a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study of 24 pediatric patients, 8 years and older with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency due to cystic fibrosis. The safety in pediatric patients was similar to that observed in adult patients [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) and Clinical Studies (14) ] . Dosages exceeding 6,000 lipase units/kg/meal have been reported postmarketing to be associated with fibrosing colonopathy and colonic strictures in pediatric patients less than 12 years of age. If there is a history of fibrosing colonopathy, monitor patients during treatment with PERTZYE because some patients may be at risk of progressing to stricture formation. Do not exceed the recommended dosage of either 2,500 lipase units/kg/meal, 10,000 lipase units/kg/day, or 4,000 lipase units/g fat ingested/day in pediatric patients greater than 12 months of age without further investigation [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Crushing or chewing PERTZYE capsules or mixing the capsule contents in foods having a pH greater than 4.5 can disrupt the protective enteric coating on the capsule contents and result in early release of enzymes, irritation of the oral mucosa, and/or loss of enzyme activity. Instruct the patient or caregiver of the following: consume sufficient liquids (juice, water, breast milk, or formula) to ensure complete swallowing, and visually inspect the mouth of pediatric patients less than 12 months of age to ensure that no drug is retained in the mouth and irritation of the oral mucosa has not occurred [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] .
Geriatric use
8.5 Geriatric Use Clinical studies of PERTZYE did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 years and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between patients aged 65 years and over and younger adult patients.
Overdosage
Chronic high dosages of pancreatic enzyme products have been associated with fibrosing colonopathy and colonic strictures [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . High dosages of pancreatic enzyme products have been associated with hyperuricosuria and hyperuricemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] .
Description
Pancrelipase is a pancreatic enzyme product consisting of a mixture of enzymes including lipases, proteases, and amylases, and is an extract derived from porcine pancreatic glands. The enteric-coated microspheres in PERTZYE are formulated to release pancreatic enzymes at an approximate pH of 5.5 or greater. PERTZYE (pancrelipase) delayed-release capsules are for oral administration, include a two-piece hard gelatin shell containing light tan/cream-colored bicarbonate-buffered enteric-coated microspheres ranging in size from 0.8 to 1.4 mm in diameter for 4,000 USP units of lipase and 0.8 to 2.2 mm in diameter for 8,000, 16,000, and 24,000 USP units of lipase, and are available as follows: 4,000 USP units of lipase ; 14,375 USP units of protease; and 15,125 USP units of amylase; delayed-release capsules have a clear body printed in green with "4" and a clear cap printed with a green circular stripe and "DCI". The imprinting ink on the capsule contains FD&C Blue #1, D&C Yellow #10, black iron oxide, dehydrated alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, shellac, and ammonium hydroxide. 8,000 USP units of lipase ; 28,750 USP units of protease; and 30,250 USP units of amylase; delayed-release capsules have a clear body printed in blue with "8" and a clear cap printed with a blue circular stripe and "DCI". The imprinting ink on the capsule contains FD&C Blue #1, ethanol, methanol, n-butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, shellac, and ammonium hydroxide. 16,000 USP units of lipase ; 57,500 USP units of protease; and 60,500 USP units of amylase; delayed-release capsules have a clear body printed in red with "16" and a clear cap printed with a red circular stripe and "DCI". The imprinting ink on the capsule contains FD&C Red #40, povidone, titanium dioxide, dehydrated alcohol, sodium hydroxide, butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, isopropyl alcohol, and shellac. 24,000 USP units of lipase ; 86,250 USP units of protease; and 90,750 USP units of amylase; delayed-release capsules have a clear body printed in purple with "24" and a clear cap printed with a purple circular stripe and "DCI". The imprinting ink on the capsule contains FD&C Blue #2, D&C Red #7, titanium dioxide, strong ammonia solution, propylene glycol, butyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, dehydrated alcohol, and shellac. PERTZYE (pancrelipase) delayed-release capsules include the following inactive ingredients: cellulose acetate phthalate, diethyl phthalate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium starch glycolate, talc, and ursodiol.
Mechanism of action
12.1 Mechanism of Action Pancreatic enzyme products contain a mixture of lipases, proteases, and amylases that catalyze the hydrolysis of fats to monoglyceride, glycerol and free fatty acids, proteins into peptides and amino acids, and starches into dextrins and short chain sugars such as maltose and maltotriose in the duodenum and proximal small intestine, thereby acting like digestive enzymes physiologically secreted by the pancreas.
How supplied
(pancrelipase) delayed-release capsules, containing light tan/cream-colored delayed-release microspheres are supplied as follows: Strength Description Supplied As NDC Number 4,000 USP units of lipase; 14,375 USP units of protease; 15,125 USP units of amylase Two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in green with "4" and a clear cap printed with a green circular stripe and "DCI" Bottles of 100 59767-004-01 8,000 USP units of lipase; 28,750 USP units of protease; 30,250 USP units of amylase Two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in blue with "8" and a clear cap printed with a blue circular stripe and "DCI" Bottles of 100 Bottles of 250 59767-008-01 59767-008-02 16,000 USP units of lipase; 57,500 USP units of protease; 60,500 USP units of amylase Two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in red with "16" and a clear cap printed with a red circular stripe and "DCI" Bottles of 100 Bottles of 250 59767-016-01 59767-016-02 24,000 USP units of lipase; 86,250 USP units of protease; 90,750 USP units of amylase Two-piece hard gelatin capsule with a clear body printed in purple with "24" and a clear cap printed with a purple circular stripe and "DCI" Bottles of 80 Bottles of 200 59767-024-01 59767-024-02 Storage and Handling Store PERTZYE at room temperature 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), excursions permitted to 15°C to 40°C (59°F to 104°F) for up to 30 days. PERTZYE hard gelatin capsules should be stored in a dry place in the original container or equivalent airtight container. After opening, keep the container tightly closed between uses to protect from moisture. PERTZYE is dispensed in bottles containing a desiccant.
Storage
Storage and Handling Store PERTZYE at room temperature 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), excursions permitted to 15°C to 40°C (59°F to 104°F) for up to 30 days. PERTZYE hard gelatin capsules should be stored in a dry place in the original container or equivalent airtight container. After opening, keep the container tightly closed between uses to protect from moisture. PERTZYE is dispensed in bottles containing a desiccant.
Patient information
Advise the patient or caregiver to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide and Instructions for Use). Fibrosing Colonopathy Advise the patient or caregiver that fibrosing colonopathy has been reported with high dosages of pancreatic enzyme products, usually with use over a prolonged period of time and in pediatric patients less than 12 years of age. Advise patients and caregivers that if signs and symptoms of colon stricture formation occur (e.g., stomach area (abdominal) pain, bloating, trouble passing stool (constipation), nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) to immediately contact their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. Hyperuricemia Advise the patient or caregiver that hyperuricemia may occur in patients with gout or renal impairment and to contact the healthcare provider if they experience pain, stiffness, redness or swelling of their joints [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. Hypersensitivity Reactions Inform the patient or caregiver that severe hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, asthma, hives, and pruritus, have been reported with use of pancreatic enzyme products. Seek medical attention if signs or symptoms of a hypersensitivity reaction develop [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] . Dosage Advise the patient or caregiver to take or administer PERTZYE as prescribed, and to contact the healthcare provider if signs and symptoms of malabsorption persist [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ]. Administration Instruct the patient or caregiver to: Take PERTZYE with meals or snacks. Swallow capsules whole. For patients unable to swallow intact capsules: the capsule contents may be sprinkled on a small amount of soft acidic food with a pH of 4.5 or less (e.g., applesauce). The 4,000 USP lipase unit capsule may also be administered with applesauce via gastrostomy tube 14 French or larger. For pediatric patients birth to 12 months of age, PERTZYE capsules can be opened, and the capsule contents sprinkled directly into the infant's mouth. See the Instructions for Use for a description of all preparation and administration instructions. Consume sufficient liquids (juice, water, breast milk, or formula) and visually inspect an infant's mouth to ensure complete swallowing of PERTZYE capsules or capsule contents [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Do not crush or chew PERTZYE capsules or capsule contents. Do not mix the PERTZYE capsule contents directly into a bottle of breast milk or formula. Storage Instruct the patient or caregiver as follows: Keep PERTZYE in a dry place and protect from moisture and heat. After opening, keep the container tightly closed between uses to protect from moisture. The desiccant packet should not be eaten or thrown away.
Label text from the FDA structured product label by Digestive Care, Inc. (revised Mar 11, 2024). Long sections are shortened; the complete label is on DailyMed.
Active ingredients
- Pancrelipase Lipase in 4 products
- Pancrelipase Amylase in 4 products
- Pancrelipase Protease in 4 products
Pertzye NDC products (4)
| NDC | Strength & form | Labeler | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 59767-004 | Pancrelipase Lipase 4000 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Amylase 15125 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Protease 14375 [USP'U]/1 Capsule, Delayed Release | Digestive Care, Inc. | BLA |
| 59767-008 | Pancrelipase Lipase 8000 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Amylase 30250 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Protease 28750 [USP'U]/1 Capsule, Delayed Release | Digestive Care, Inc. | BLA |
| 59767-016 | Pancrelipase Lipase 16000 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Amylase 60500 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Protease 57500 [USP'U]/1 Capsule, Delayed Release | Digestive Care, Inc. | BLA |
| 59767-024 | Pancrelipase Lipase 24000 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Amylase 90750 [USP'U]/1; Pancrelipase Protease 86250 [USP'U]/1 Capsule, Delayed Release | Digestive Care, Inc. | BLA |
Frequently asked questions
What is Pertzye used for?
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE PERTZYE ® is indicated for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in adult and pediatric patients. PERTZYE ® is indicated for the treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in adult and pediatric patients. ( 1 )
What are the side effects of Pertzye?
The following serious or otherwise important adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Fibrosing Colonopathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Irritation of the Oral Mucosa [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Hyperuricemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Risk of Viral Transmission [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and… See the full label for the complete list.
Who makes Pertzye?
Pertzye is listed by 1 labeler in the FDA NDC directory, including Digestive Care, Inc..