Susvimo

Ranibizumab · Injection, Solution · Intravitreal

Prescription (Rx) Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitor 1 recall

Boxed warning. WARNING: ENDOPHTHALMITIS The SUSVIMO implant has been associated with an up to 3-fold higher rate of endophthalmitis than monthly intravitreal injections of ranibizumab. Many of these events were associated with conjunctival retractions or erosions. Appropriate conjunctiva management and early detection with surgical repair of conjunctival retractions or erosions may reduce the risk of endophthalmitis. [see Contraindications (4.1) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . WARNING: ENDOPHTHALMITIS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. The SUSVIMO implant has been associated with an up to 3-fold higher rate of endophthalmitis than monthly intravitreal injections of ranibizumab.

Uses

(ranibizumab injection) is a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with: Neovascular (wet) Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a VEGF inhibitor ( 1.1 ). Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a VEGF inhibitor ( 1.2 ). Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a VEGF inhibitor ( 1.3 ). 1.1 Neovascular (wet) Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is indicated for the treatment of patients with Neovascular (wet) Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) inhibitor medication. 1.2 Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is indicated for the treatment of patients with Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) inhibitor medication. 1.3 Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is indicated for the treatment of patients with Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) inhibitor medication.

Dosage and administration

For intravitreal use via SUSVIMO ocular implant. ( 2.1 ) Neovascular (wet) Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) The recommended dose of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is 2 mg (0.02 mL of 100 mg/mL solution) continuously delivered via the SUSVIMO implant with refills every 24 weeks (approximately 6 months). ( 2.2 ) Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) The recommended dose of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is 2 mg (0.02 mL of 100 mg/mL solution) continuously delivered via the SUSVIMO implant with refills every 36 weeks (approximately 9 months). ( 2.3 ) Supplemental treatment with 0.5 mg intravitreal ranibizumab injection may be administered in the affected eye if clinically necessary. ( 2.4 ) Perform the initial implantation, refill-exchange, and implant removal (if necessary) procedures under strict aseptic conditions. ( 2.5 , 2.6 , 2.7 , 2.8 ) 2.1 General Information For Intravitreal Use via SUSVIMO ocular implant. The SUSVIMO initial fill and ocular implant insertion and implant removal procedures must be performed under aseptic conditions by a physician experienced in vitreoretinal surgery. The SUSVIMO ocular implant must be surgically implanted in the eye or removed from the eye (if medically necessary) in an operating room using aseptic technique. See SUSVIMO Instructions for Use and the standardized steps to optimize surgical outcomes. SUSVIMO refill-exchange procedures must be performed under aseptic conditions by a physician experienced in ophthalmic surgery [see Dosage and Administration (2.7) ] . Do not administer SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) as a bolus intravitreal injection. Do not substitute SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) with other ranibizumab products. Initial Fill : One SUSVIMO initial fill needle (34-gauge, with integrated 5 μm filter and blue cap) is included. A 5-micron sterile filter needle (19-gauge × 1½ inch), and a 1 mL Luer lock syringe are needed but not included . Refill-Exchange : One SUSVIMO refill needle (34-gauge with integrated 5 μm filter and clear cap) is included. A 5-micron sterile filter needle (19-gauge × 1½ inch), and a 1 mL Luer lock syringe are needed but not included . 2.2 Neovascular (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) The recommended dose of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is 2 mg (0.02 mL of 100 mg/mL solution) continuously delivered via the SUSVIMO ocular implant with refills administered every 24 weeks (approximately 6 months). 2.3 Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) The recommended dose of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is 2 mg (0.02 mL of 100 mg/mL solution) continuously delivered via the SUSVIMO ocular implant with refills administered every 36 weeks (approximately 9 months). 2.4 Supplemental Treatment with Intravitreal Ranibizumab Injection Supplemental treatment with 0.5 mg (0.05 mL of 10 mg/mL) intravitreal ranibizumab injection may be administered in the affected eye while the SUSVIMO implant is in place and if clinically necessary [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . 2.5 Ocular Implant Initial Fill The implant initial fill procedure must be performed by a physician experienced in vitreoretinal surgery [ see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ]. The implant will be filled using aseptic technique with 0.02 mL of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) prior to insertion of the implant into the patient's eye [see Dosage and Administration (2.6) ]. Refer to the complete SUSVIMO Instructions for Use for the initial fill and implant procedure included in the insertion tool assembly carton for further details. Use aseptic technique to carry out the following preparation steps prior to insertion of the ocular implant into the patient's eye: Step 1: Gather the supplies needed. One SUSVIMO ocular implant with insertion tool assembly (included) One SUSVIMO initial fill needle (34-gauge with integrated 5 μm filter) with blue cap (included) One SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) 100 mg/mL vial (included) One sterile 5-micron filter needle (19-gauge × 1½ inch) (not included) One sterile 1 mL Luer Lock syringe (not included) Step 2: Transfer Dose from Vial to Syringe Note: Use the filter needle (not included) to withdraw SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) from the vial. Figure 1 Do not use the SUSVIMO initial fill needle for this step. Prepare SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) vial by removing the flip-off cap and disinfecting the rubber vial septum with alcohol. Attach a filter needle to the syringe by screwing it tightly onto the Luer lock (see Figure 1 ). Carefully remove the needle cap by pulling it straight off. Using aseptic technique, withdraw all of the contents of the SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) vial through the filter needle into the syringe. Step 3: Remove Air from Syringe With the filter needle attached, hold the syringe with the needle pointing up. If there are any air bubbles, gently tap the syringe with your finger until the bubbles rise to the top (Figure 2). Slowly push the plunger rod just until all air is expelled from the syringe and needle. – It is important to preserve as much drug as possible in order to completely fill the implant. Remove and properly dispose of the filter needle after air is removed from syringe. Figure2 Step 4: Attach SUSVIMO Initial Fill Needle Do not use the filter needle to fill the implant. Attach the SUSVIMO initial fill needle (included) firmly onto the syringe by screwing it tightly onto the Luer lock (see Figure 3 ). Ensure that the initial fill needle is attached to the syringe. Carefully remove the needle cap by pulling straight off. Do not wipe the needle at any time. Figure 3 Step 5: Remove Any Remaining Air from Syringe With the initial fill needle attached, hold the syringe with the needle pointing up. If there are any air bubbles, gently tap the syringe with your finger until the bubbles rise to the top (see Figure 4 ).

Dosage forms and strengths

Injection: 100 mg/mL, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly brownish solution in a single-dose vial Injection: 100 mg/mL solution in a single-dose vial ( 3 )

Contraindications

Ocular or periocular infections ( 4.1 ) Active intraocular inflammation ( 4.2 ) Hypersensitivity ( 4.3 ) 4.1 Ocular or Periocular Infections SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is contraindicated in patients with ocular or periocular infections. 4.2 Active Intraocular Inflammation SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is contraindicated in patients with active intraocular inflammation. 4.3 Hypersensitivity SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to ranibizumab products or any of the excipients in SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection).

Warnings and precautions

The SUSVIMO implant and/or implant-related procedures have been associated with endophthalmitis, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, implant dislocation, septum dislodgement, vitreous hemorrhage, conjunctival erosion, conjunctival retraction, and conjunctival blebs. Patients should be instructed to report any signs or symptoms that could be associated with these events without delay. In some cases, these events can present asymptomatically. The implant and the tissue overlying the implant flange should be monitored routinely following the implant insertion, and refill-exchange procedures to permit early medical or surgical intervention as necessary. Special precautions need to be taken when handling SUSVIMO components [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16.3) ]. The SUSVIMO implant and/or implant-related procedures have been associated with endophthalmitis, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, implant dislocation, septum dislodgement, vitreous hemorrhage, conjunctival retraction, conjunctival erosion, and conjunctival bleb. Patients should be instructed to report signs or symptoms that could be associated with these events without delay. Additional surgical and/or medical management may be required. ( 5.1 , 5.2 , 5.3 , 5.4 , 5.5 , 5.6 , 5.7 ) Vitreous Hemorrhage : Temporarily discontinue antithrombotic medication prior to the implant insertion procedure to reduce the risk of vitreous hemorrhage. Vitrectomy may be needed. ( 5.5 ) Postoperative Decrease in Visual Acuity : A decrease in visual acuity usually occurs over the first two postoperative months. ( 5.8 ) 5.1 Endophthalmitis In the active comparator period of controlled clinical trials in AMD, the ranibizumab implant has been associated with a 3-fold higher rate of endophthalmitis than monthly intravitreal injections of ranibizumab (1.7% in the SUSVIMO arm vs 0.5% in the intravitreal arm). When including extension phases of clinical trials, 2% (11/555) of patients receiving the ranibizumab implant experienced an episode of endophthalmitis. Reports occurred between days 5 and 853, with a median of 173 days. Many, but not all, of the cases of endophthalmitis reported a preceding or concurrent conjunctival retraction or erosion event. In the active comparator period of the controlled clinical trial in DME, 0% of patients in the SUSVIMO arm compared to 0.3% in the intravitreal arm experienced an episode of endophthalmitis. When including the extension phase of the clinical trial, 0.7% (4/556) of patients receiving the ranibizumab implant experienced an episode of endophthalmitis. Reports occurred between days 625 and 1016, with a median of 824 days. In the period with an observational comparator arm of the clinical trial in DR, there were no patients (0/105) in the SUSVIMO arm who experienced an episode of endophthalmitis [see Clinical Studies (14.3) ] . When including the extension phase of the clinical trial 0.8% (1/128) patients receiving the ranibizumab implant experienced an episode of endophthalmitis, with the event reported on day 695. Endophthalmitis should be treated promptly in an effort to reduce the risk of vision loss and maximize recovery. The SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) dose (refill-exchange) should be delayed until resolution of endophthalmitis [see Dosage and Administration (2.10) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Patients should not have an active or suspected ocular or periocular infection or severe systemic infection at the time of any SUSVIMO implant or refill procedure. Appropriate intraoperative handling followed by secure closure of the conjunctiva and Tenon's capsule, and early detection and surgical repair of conjunctival erosions or retractions and strict/controlled aseptic technique conditions throughout refill-exchange procedures may reduce the risk of endophthalmitis [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] . 5.2 Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments have occurred in clinical trials of SUSVIMO and may result in vision loss. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachments should be promptly treated with an intervention (e.g., pneumatic retinopexy, vitrectomy, or laser photocoagulation). SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) dose (refill-exchange) should be delayed in the presence of a retinal detachment or retinal break [see Dosage and Administration (2.10) ] . Careful evaluation of the retinal periphery is recommended to be performed, and any suspected areas of abnormal vitreo-retinal adhesion or retinal breaks should be treated before inserting the implant in the eye. 5.3 Implant Dislocation In clinical trials, the device has dislocated/subluxated into the vitreous cavity or has extended outside the vitreous cavity into or beyond the subconjunctival space. Device dislocation requires urgent surgical intervention. Strict adherence to the scleral incision length and appropriate targeting of the pars plana during laser ablation may reduce the risk of implant dislocation. 5.4 Septum Dislodgement In clinical trials, a type of implant damage where the septum has dislodged into the implant body has been reported. Perform a dilated slit lamp exam and/or dilated indirect ophthalmoscopy to inspect the implant in the vitreous cavity through the pupil prior to and after the refill-exchange procedure to identify if septum dislodgement has occurred. Discontinue treatment with SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) following septum dislodgement and consider implant removal should the benefit of the removal procedure outweigh the risk [ see Dosage and Administration (2.9) ]. The benefits and risks of retaining, removing, or removing and replacing an implant with a dislodged septum are not well characterized. Appropriate handling and insertion of the refill needle into the septum (avoid twisting and/or rotation) is required to minimize the risk of septum dislodgement [ see Dosage and Administration (2.8) ].

Side effects

The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Endophthalmitis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Implant Dislocation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Septum Dislodgement [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Vitreous Hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Conjunctival Erosion or Retraction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Conjunctival Bleb [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Postoperative Decrease in Visual Acuity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] The most common adverse reactions (≥ 10%) were conjunctival hemorrhage, conjunctival hyperemia, iritis, eye pain, conjunctival disorder, cataract and vitreous hemorrhage. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Genentech at 1-888-835-2555 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in one clinical trial of a drug cannot be directly compared with rates in the clinical trials of the same or another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The data below ( Table 2 ) reflect exposure of 248 patients with AMD in the Archway study through Week 40, 320 patients with DME in the Pagoda study up to Week 64, and 105 patients with DR in the Pavillion study through Week 52 following the SUSVIMO initial fill and implant insertion, refill, and implant removal (if necessary) procedures. In clinical trials of SUSVIMO in AMD patients, the most common (≥ 10%) adverse reactions up to Week 40 were conjunctival hemorrhage (72%), conjunctival hyperemia (26%), iritis (23%), and eye pain (10%). Septum dislodgement was reported in 0.4% of the AMD patient population. In clinical trials of SUSVIMO in DME patients, patient population the most common (≥ 10%) adverse reactions up to Week 64 were conjunctival hemorrhage (62%), conjunctival hyperemia (15%), iritis (14%), eye pain (13%), cataract (11%), conjunctival disorder (10%) and vitreous hemorrhage (10%). In clinical trials of SUSVIMO in DR patients, the most common (≥ 10%) adverse reactions up to Week 52 were conjunctival hemorrhage (73%), conjunctival disorder (14%), iritis (12%) and conjunctival hyperemia (11%). Table 2 Adverse Reactions occurring in ≥ 4% of patients in the SUSVIMO arm Adverse Reactions AMD Week 40 DME Week 64 DR Week 52 SUSVIMO n = 248 Intravitreal ranibizumab n = 167 SUSVIMO n = 320 Intravitreal ranibizumab 0.5 mg n = 314 SUSVIMO n = 105 Conjunctival hemorrhage 72% 6% 62% 18% 73% Conjunctival hyperemia 26% 2% 15% 0 11% Iritis Iritis includes: iritis, anterior chamber flare, anterior chamber inflammation, and anterior chamber cell. 23% 0.6% 14% 2% 12% Eye pain 10% 5% 13% 6% 9% Conjunctival disorder Conjunctival disorder includes: conjunctival adhesion, conjunctival disorder, conjunctival edema, conjunctival erosion, conjunctival retraction, and subconjunctival fibrosis. 9% 0 10% 0.3% 14% Vitreous floaters 9% 2% 4% 5% 2% Conjunctival bleb/ filtering bleb leak Conjunctival bleb/filtering bleb leak includes: conjunctival bleb, conjunctival filtering bleb leak, conjunctival cyst, subconjunctival cyst, and implant site cyst. 8% 0 8% 0 2% Foreign body sensation in eyes 7% 1% 3% 2% 9% Headache Headache includes: headache and procedural headache. 6% 2% 6% 4% 9% Hypotony of eye 6% 0 3% 0 0 Vitreous detachment 6% 5% 8% 5% 9% Vitreous hemorrhage 5% 2% 10% 2% 6% Cataract Cataract includes: cataract, cortical cataract, nuclear cataract, and subcapsular cataract. 4% 4% 11% 7% 7% Corneal disorder 4% 0 1% 0 1% Corneal abrasion Corneal abrasion includes: corneal abrasion and vital dye staining cornea present. 4% 0.6% 4% 1% 4% Corneal edema 4% 0 4% 0.3% 4% In clinical trials of SUSVIMO, hyphema was reported in 0.4% of AMD patients, 1.9% of DME patients, and 1.9% of DR patients.

Use in specific populations

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) administration in pregnant women. Administration of ranibizumab to pregnant monkeys throughout the period of organogenesis resulted in a low incidence of skeletal abnormalities at intravitreal doses up to 41 times the human exposure (based on serum levels following the recommended clinical dose). No skeletal abnormalities were observed at serum trough levels similar to the human exposure after a single eye treatment at the recommended clinical dose ( see Data ) . Animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, and it is not known whether ranibizumab can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Based on the anti-VEGF mechanism of action for ranibizumab [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] , treatment with SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) may pose a risk to human embryofetal development. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defects, loss, and other adverse outcomes. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects is 2% – 4% and of miscarriage is 15% – 20% of clinically recognized pregnancies. Data Animal Data An embryo-fetal developmental toxicity study was performed on pregnant cynomolgus monkeys. Pregnant animals received intravitreal injections of ranibizumab every 14 days starting on Day 20 of gestation, until Day 62 at doses of 0, 0.125, and 1 mg/eye. Skeletal abnormalities including incomplete and/or irregular ossification of bones in the skull, vertebral column, and hindlimbs and shortened supernumerary ribs were seen at a low incidence in fetuses from animals treated with 1 mg/eye of ranibizumab. The 1 mg/eye dose resulted in trough serum ranibizumab levels up to 41 times higher than observed human C max levels of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) after treatment of a single eye. No skeletal abnormalities were seen at the lower dose of 0.125 mg/eye, a dose which resulted in trough exposures similar to single eye treatment with SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) in humans. No effect on the weight or structure of the placenta, maternal toxicity, or embryotoxicity was observed. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data available on the presence of ranibizumab in human milk, the effects of ranibizumab on the breastfed infant or the effects of ranibizumab on milk production/excretion. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, and because the potential for absorption and harm to infant growth and development exists, caution should be exercised when SUSVIMO is administered to a nursing woman. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from ranibizumab. 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential Contraception Females of reproductive potential should use effective contraception during treatment with SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) and for at least 12 months after the last dose of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection). Infertility No studies on the effects of ranibizumab on fertility have been conducted and it is not known whether ranibizumab can affect reproduction capacity. Based on the anti-VEGF mechanism of action for ranibizumab, treatment with SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) may pose a risk to reproductive capacity. 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and efficacy of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) in pediatric patients have not been established. 8.5 Geriatric Use In the Archway study, 90% (222 of 248) of the patients randomized to treatment with SUSVIMO were ≥ 65 years old and approximately 57% (141 of 248) were ≥ 75 years old. No notable difference in treatment effect or safety was seen with increasing age.

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) administration in pregnant women. Administration of ranibizumab to pregnant monkeys throughout the period of organogenesis resulted in a low incidence of skeletal abnormalities at intravitreal doses up to 41 times the human exposure (based on serum levels following the recommended clinical dose). No skeletal abnormalities were observed at serum trough levels similar to the human exposure after a single eye treatment at the recommended clinical dose ( see Data ) . Animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, and it is not known whether ranibizumab can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Based on the anti-VEGF mechanism of action for ranibizumab [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] , treatment with SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) may pose a risk to human embryofetal development. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defects, loss, and other adverse outcomes. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects is 2% – 4% and of miscarriage is 15% – 20% of clinically recognized pregnancies. Data Animal Data An embryo-fetal developmental toxicity study was performed on pregnant cynomolgus monkeys. Pregnant animals received intravitreal injections of ranibizumab every 14 days starting on Day 20 of gestation, until Day 62 at doses of 0, 0.125, and 1 mg/eye. Skeletal abnormalities including incomplete and/or irregular ossification of bones in the skull, vertebral column, and hindlimbs and shortened supernumerary ribs were seen at a low incidence in fetuses from animals treated with 1 mg/eye of ranibizumab. The 1 mg/eye dose resulted in trough serum ranibizumab levels up to 41 times higher than observed human C max levels of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) after treatment of a single eye. No skeletal abnormalities were seen at the lower dose of 0.125 mg/eye, a dose which resulted in trough exposures similar to single eye treatment with SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) in humans. No effect on the weight or structure of the placenta, maternal toxicity, or embryotoxicity was observed.

Pediatric use

8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and efficacy of SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) in pediatric patients have not been established.

Geriatric use

8.5 Geriatric Use In the Archway study, 90% (222 of 248) of the patients randomized to treatment with SUSVIMO were ≥ 65 years old and approximately 57% (141 of 248) were ≥ 75 years old. No notable difference in treatment effect or safety was seen with increasing age.

Description

Ranibizumab is a recombinant humanized IgG1 kappa isotype monoclonal antibody fragment for intraocular use. Ranibizumab binds to and inhibits the biologic activity of human vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Ranibizumab, which lacks an Fc region, has a molecular weight of approximately 48 kilodaltons and is produced by an E. coli expression system in a nutrient medium containing the antibiotic tetracycline. Tetracycline is not detectable in the final product. SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) is supplied as a sterile, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly brownish solution for intravitreal use via the SUSVIMO implant. Each single-dose vial contains 10 mg of ranibizumab, histidine HCl (0.1 mg), polysorbate 20 (0.01 mg), sucrose (8.2 mg), and Water for Injection, in 0.1 mL of solution with a pH of 5.5. The SUSVIMO implant is designed to contain approximately 0.02 mL (2 mg) of ranibizumab solution when filled. SUSVIMO does not contain an antimicrobial preservative.

Mechanism of action

12.1 Mechanism of Action Ranibizumab binds to the receptor binding site of multiple biologically active forms of VEGF-A, including VEGF 110 . VEGF-A has been shown to cause neovascularization and leakage in models of ocular angiogenesis and vascular occlusion and is thought to contribute to pathophysiology of neovascular AMD. The binding of ranibizumab to VEGF-A prevents the interaction of VEGF-A with its receptors (VEGFR1 and VEGFR2) on the surface of endothelial cells, reducing endothelial cell proliferation, vascular leakage, and new blood vessel formation.

How supplied

16.1 How Supplied Each SUSVIMO initial fill needle kit (NDC 50242-078-55) contains: One SUSVIMO 100 mg/mL single-dose glass vial One SUSVIMO initial fill needle (34-gauge needle with a 5 μm integrated filter) with a blue cap Each SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) carton (NDC 50242-078-12) contains one SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) 100 mg/mL that is clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly brownish solution in a single-dose glass vial. Each SUSVIMO initial fill needle carton contains a SUSVIMO initial fill needle (34-gauge needle with a 5 μm integrated filter) with a blue cap. Each SUSVIMO refill needle carton contains a SUSVIMO refill needle (34-gauge vented needle with a 5 μm integrated filter) with a clear cap. Device and Materials Description Components Figure 32 SUSVIMO implant SUSVIMO implant ( Figure 33 ) is capable of holding 0.02 mL of drug, and is secured within the sclera, by the extrascleral flange that remains visible through the conjunctiva following insertion. The septum is a self-sealing interface through which ranibizumab is administered to fill the implant. Figure 33 SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) 100 mg/mL vial SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) ( Figure 34 ) is used to fill the implant with ranibizumab prior to insertion or during subsequent refill-exchange in an office-based setting. Figure 34 SUSVIMO refill needle SUSVIMO refill needle ( Figure 35 ) consists of a 34 G vented needle assembly, silicone soft stop, and a 5 μm integrated filter within the needle hub. It is designed to simultaneously exchange the contents of the implant reservoir with replacement ranibizumab in an office-based setting. As replacement ranibizumab is administered into the implant through the stainless-steel cannula, fluid remaining in the implant flows through openings in the vented needle and is collected in the fluid collection reservoir. SUSVIMO refill needle is distinguished by its clear cap. Figure 35 Materials List Materials that are required and supplied to perform the procedure are: SUSVIMO refill needle, 34 G, with clear cap SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) 100 mg/mL Additional materials required to perform the procedure but are not provided are: One sterile 1 mL Luer Lock syringe (not included) One sterile 5-micron filter needle (19-gauge × 1½ inch) (not included ) Anesthetic ophthalmic solutions Ophthalmic broad-spectrum microbicide solution Cotton tips and gauze Sterile powder free gloves Face masks Lid speculum Magnification such as visor or loupes Task lighting Indirect ophthalmoscope and lens Sterile drape (optional for refill-exchange procedure) Figure 31 Figure 32 Figure 33 Figure 34 Figure 35 16.2 Storage Store SUSVIMO initial fill needle kit at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Protect from light. Do not shake. The SUSVIMO initial fill needle has been sterilized with electron beam processing. Store SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) 100 mg/ mL vial at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Protect from light. Do not shake. Prior to use, the unopened vial may be kept at 9°C to 30°C (48°F to 86°F) for up to 24 hours provided it is protected from light. Store the SUSVIMO implant and insertion tool assembly, refill needle and explant tool at room temperature 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The SUSVIMO implant and insertion tool assembly has been sterilized with ethylene oxide gas. The SUSVIMO refill needle and explant tool has been sterilized with electron beam processing. Store the SUSVIMO initial fill needle at 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F). The SUSVIMO initial fill needle has been sterilized with electron beam processing. 16.3 Handling SUSVIMO components are supplied sterile and are for single-use only. Do not reprocess, re-sterilize, or reuse SUSVIMO components. Do not use if the sterility has been compromised or the contents have been dropped, damaged or tampered with. Do not use past the expiration date printed on the label. Do not open sealed tray until time of use. Avoid contact between sharp surgical instruments and the SUSVIMO implant as the material of the septum and silicone encasing is soft and susceptible to damage. Important Device Handling Information Use caution when performing ophthalmic procedures (e.g., B-scan ophthalmic ultrasound, scleral depression, or gonioscopy) that may cause deflection or movement of the implant and subsequent injury. Ocular Implant Initial Fill Procedure Minimize air bubbles within the implant reservoir as they may cause slower drug release. If an air bubble is present, it must be no larger than 1/3 of the widest diameter of the implant. If excess air is observed after initial fill, do not use the implant. Ocular Implant Insertion Procedure Perpendicular entry of the implant is important to avoid contact between the implant and intraocular structures such as the lens, as contact between the implant and the intraocular structures may cause adverse reactions such as traumatic cataract. Avoid excessive force on the globe by first ensuring that the tip of the implant has passed through the sclero-pars plana incision before slowly pushing the implant into place. Ocular Implant Removal Procedure Do not grasp the implant by the short axis of the implant flange. Remove the implant in a gentle manner. Perpendicular exit of the implant is important to avoid contact between the implant and intraocular structures such as the lens.

Storage

16.2 Storage Store SUSVIMO initial fill needle kit at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Protect from light. Do not shake. The SUSVIMO initial fill needle has been sterilized with electron beam processing. Store SUSVIMO (ranibizumab injection) 100 mg/ mL vial at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Protect from light. Do not shake. Prior to use, the unopened vial may be kept at 9°C to 30°C (48°F to 86°F) for up to 24 hours provided it is protected from light. Store the SUSVIMO implant and insertion tool assembly, refill needle and explant tool at room temperature 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The SUSVIMO implant and insertion tool assembly has been sterilized with ethylene oxide gas. The SUSVIMO refill needle and explant tool has been sterilized with electron beam processing. Store the SUSVIMO initial fill needle at 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F). The SUSVIMO initial fill needle has been sterilized with electron beam processing.

Patient information

Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling ( Medication Guide ). Advise patients on the following after the implant insertion procedure: Positioning: Keep head above shoulder level for the rest of the day. Sleep with head on 3 or more pillows during the day and the night after surgery. How to care for the treated eye after the procedure: Do not remove the eye shield until they are instructed to do so by their healthcare provider. At bedtime, continue to wear the eye shield for at least 7 nights following the implant surgery. Administer all post-operative eye medications as directed by their healthcare provider. Do not push on the eye, rub the eye, or touch the area of the eye where the implant is located (underneath the eyelid in the upper and outer part of the eye) for 30 days following the implant insertion. Do not participate in strenuous activities until 1-month after the implant insertion or after discussion with their healthcare provider. Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional information: The SUSVIMO implant is MR conditional. Inform their healthcare provider that they have SUSVIMO implanted in their eye and show their healthcare provider the SUSVIMO implant card should they require Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Advise patients on the following after the Refill-Exchange procedure: Refrain from pushing on the treated eye, rubbing the eye, or touching the eye in the area of the implant (located underneath the eyelid in the upper and outer part of your eye) for 7 days following the refill-exchange procedure. Administer eye drops as directed by their healthcare provider. Advise patients on the following after the implant removal procedure (if it is deemed medically necessary): Keep your head above shoulder level for the rest of the day. Sleep with your head on 3 or more pillows if lying down during the day and night after the implant removal. Wear an eye shield for at least 7 nights following the implant removal. Do not participate in strenuous activities until 14 days following the implant removal. Administer all post-operative anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial drops, as directed by your healthcare provider. Advise patients on the following throughout SUSVIMO treatment: Do not drive or use machinery until the eye shield can be removed and visual function has recovered sufficiently [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . The SUSVIMO implant and/or implant related procedures have been associated with conjunctival reactions (bleb, erosion, retraction), vitreous hemorrhage, endophthalmitis, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, the dislocation of the implant, septum dislodgement, and a temporary decrease in vision. While the implant is in the eye, avoid rubbing the eye or touching the area as much as possible. However, if necessary to do so, make sure hands are cleaned prior to touching the eye. Seek immediate care from an ophthalmologist if there are sudden changes in their vision (an increase in moving spots, the appearance of "spider webs", flashing lights, or a loss in vision), increasing eye pain, progressive vision loss, sensitivity to light, redness in the white of the eye, a sudden sensation that something is in their eye, or eye discharge or watering [see Warnings and Precautions (5) ] .

Label text from the FDA structured product label by Genentech, Inc. (revised Nov 21, 2025). Long sections are shortened; the complete label is on DailyMed.

Active ingredients

Susvimo NDC products (1)

NDCStrength & formLabelerType
50242-078Ranibizumab 100 mg/mL
Injection, Solution
Genentech, Inc.BLA

Susvimo recalls

Frequently asked questions

What is Susvimo used for?

(ranibizumab injection) is a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with: Neovascular (wet) Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a VEGF inhibitor ( 1.1 ). Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) who have previously responded to at least two intravitreal injections of a VEGF…

What are the side effects of Susvimo?

The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Endophthalmitis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Implant Dislocation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Septum Dislodgement [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Vitreous Hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ]… See the full label for the complete list.

Who makes Susvimo?

Susvimo is listed by 1 labeler in the FDA NDC directory, including Genentech, Inc..

Has Susvimo been recalled?

The FDA enforcement database lists 1 recall for Susvimo, most recently D-0025-2023 (class iii): Defective Delivery System: Commercial implants do not meet the filed specification for the intended use, a few patients have experienced an issue with the…