Vectibix

Panitumumab · Solution · Intravenous

Prescription (Rx) Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Antagonist

Boxed warning. WARNING: DERMATOLOGIC TOXICITY Dermatologic Toxicity: Dermatologic toxicities occurred in 90% of patients and were severe (NCI-CTC Grade 3 and higher) in 15% of patients receiving Vectibix monotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . WARNING: DERMATOLOGIC TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning . Dermatologic toxicities were reported in 90% of patients and were severe in 15% of patients receiving monotherapy. ( 2.3 , 5.1 , 6.1 )

Uses

Vectibix is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist indicated for the treatment of: Adult patients with wild-type RAS (defined as wild-type in both KRAS and NRAS as determined by an FDA-approved test) Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)*: In combination with FOLFOX for first-line treatment. ( 1 , 14.2 ) As monotherapy following disease progression after prior treatment with fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan-containing chemotherapy. ( 1 , 14.1 ) KRAS G12C-mutated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)* In combination with sotorasib, for the treatment of adult patients with KRAS G12C- mutated mCRC, as determined by an FDA-approved test, who have received prior treatment with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-based chemotherapy. ( 1 ) *Limitations of Use: Vectibix is not indicated for the treatment of patients with RAS -mutant mCRC unless used in combination with sotorasib in KRAS G12C-mutated mCRC. Vectibix is not indicated for the treatment of patients with mCRC for whom RAS mutation status is unknown ( 1 , 2.1 , 5.2 , 12.1 , 14.3 ). Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) RAS Wild-Type mCRC Vectibix is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with wild-type RAS (defined as wild-type in both KRAS and NRAS as determined by an FDA-approved test) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ] : As first-line therapy in combination with FOLFOX [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ] . As monotherapy following disease progression after prior treatment with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-containing chemotherapy [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . KRAS G12C -mutated mCRC Vectibix, in combination with sotorasib, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with KRAS G12C- mutated mCRC, as determined by an FDA-approved test, who have received prior treatment with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-based chemotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Clinical Studies (14.4) ] . Limitations of Use : Vectibix is not indicated for the treatment of patients with RAS -mutant mCRC unless used in combination with sotorasib in KRAS G12C-mutated mCRC. Vectibix is not indicated for the treatment of patients with mCRC for whom RAS mutation status is unknown [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Warnings and Precautions (5.2) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) and Clinical Studies (14.3) ] .

Dosage and administration

Wild-Type mCRC: Administer 6 mg/kg every 14 days as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes (≤ 1000 mg) or 90 minutes (> 1000 mg). ( 2 ) KRAS G12C -mutated mCRC: Administer 6 mg/kg every 14 days as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes (≤ 1000 mg) or 90 minutes (> 1000 mg) in combination with sotorasib. ( 2 ) 2.1 Patient Selection RAS Wild-Type mCRC Prior to initiation of treatment with Vectibix as monotherapy, assess RAS mutational status in colorectal tumors and confirm the absence of a RAS mutation in exon 2 (codons 12 and 13), exon 3 (codons 59 and 61), and exon 4 (codons 117 and 146) of both KRAS and NRAS . KRAS G12C-mutated mCRC Prior to initiation of treatment with Vectibix in combination with sotorasib, confirm the presence of the KRAS G12C mutation using an FDA-approved test. Information on FDA-approved tests for the detection of RAS mutations in patients with mCRC is available at: http://www.fda.gov/CompanionDiagnostics. 2.2 Recommended Dosage RAS Wild-Type mCRC The recommended dosage of Vectibix is 6 mg/kg, administered as an intravenous infusion every 14 days until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ] . Appropriate medical resources for the treatment of severe infusion reactions should be available during Vectibix infusions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] . KRAS G12C -mutated mCRC Administer the first sotorasib dose prior to the first Vectibix infusion. The recommended dosage for Vectibix in combination with sotorasib is 6 mg/kg, administered as an intravenous infusion every 14 days until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or until sotorasib is withheld or discontinued [see Dosage and Administration (2.3 , 2.4) ] . Refer to the sotorasib full prescribing information for recommended sotorasib dosing information. Appropriate medical resources for the treatment of severe infusion reactions should be available during Vectibix infusions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] . 2.3 Dose Modifications Dose Modifications for Vectibix in Combination with Sotorasib When Vectibix is administered in combination with sotorasib, if treatment with sotorasib is temporarily withheld or permanently discontinued, temporarily withhold or permanently discontinue Vectibix, respectively [see Clinical Studies (14.4) ] . Refer to the sotorasib full prescribing information for dose modifications for adverse reactions associated with the use of sotorasib. Dose Modifications for Specific Adverse Reactions Associated with the Use of Vectibix Infusion Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) and Adverse Reactions (6.1 , 6.2) ] Reduce infusion rate by 50% in patients experiencing a mild or moderate (Grade 1 or 2) infusion reaction for the duration of that infusion. Terminate the infusion in patients experiencing severe infusion reactions. Depending on the severity and/or persistence of the reaction, permanently discontinue Vectibix. Dermatologic Toxicity [see Boxed Warning , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Adverse Reactions (6.1 , 6.2) ] Upon first occurrence of a Grade 3 (NCI-CTC/CTCAE) dermatologic reaction, withhold 1 to 2 doses of Vectibix. If the reaction improves to < Grade 3, reinitiate Vectibix at the original dose. Upon the second occurrence of a Grade 3 (NCI-CTC/CTCAE) dermatologic reaction, withhold 1 to 2 doses of Vectibix. If the reaction improves to < Grade 3, reinitiate Vectibix at 80% of the original dose. Upon the third occurrence of a Grade 3 (NCI-CTC/CTCAE) dermatologic reaction, withhold 1 to 2 doses of Vectibix. If the reaction improves to < Grade 3, reinitiate Vectibix at 60% of the original dose. Upon the fourth occurrence of a Grade 3 (NCI-CTC/CTCAE) dermatologic reaction, permanently discontinue Vectibix. Permanently discontinue Vectibix following the occurrence of a Grade 4 dermatologic reaction or for a Grade 3 (NCI-CTC/CTCAE) dermatologic reaction that does not recover after withholding 1 or 2 doses. 2.4 Preparation and Administration For intravenous infusion only. Do not administer Vectibix as an intravenous push or bolus. Preparation Visually inspect parenteral drug products for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. Vectibix solution is colorless and may contain a small amount of visible translucent-to-white, amorphous, proteinaceous particles. Do not use if the solution is discolored or cloudy, or if foreign matter is present. Prepare the solution for infusion, using aseptic technique, as follows: Do not shake the vial. Use a 21-gauge or larger gauge (smaller bore) hypodermic needle to withdraw the necessary amount of Vectibix for a dose of 6 mg/kg. Do not use needle-free devices (e.g., vial adapters) to withdraw vial contents. Dilute to a total volume of 100 mL with 0.9% sodium chloride injection, USP. Doses higher than 1000 mg should be diluted to 150 mL with 0.9% sodium chloride injection, USP. Do not exceed a final concentration of 10 mg/mL. Mix diluted solution by gentle inversion. Discard any unused portion of the vial. Administration Administer using a low-protein-binding 0.2 µm or 0.22 µm in-line filter. Vectibix must be administered via infusion pump. Flush line before and after Vectibix administration with 0.9% sodium chloride injection, USP, to avoid mixing with other drug products or intravenous solutions. Do not mix Vectibix with, or administer as an infusion with, other medicinal products. Do not add other medications to solutions containing panitumumab. Infuse doses of 1000 mg or lower over 60 minutes through a peripheral intravenous line or indwelling intravenous catheter. If the first infusion is tolerated, administer subsequent infusions over 30 to 60 minutes. Administer doses higher than 1000 mg over 90 minutes. Use the diluted infusion solution of Vectibix within 6 hours of preparation if stored at room temperature, or within 24 hours of dilution if stored at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). DO NOT FREEZE.

Dosage forms and strengths

Injection: 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) colorless solution in single-dose vial. Injection: 400 mg/20 mL (20 mg/mL) colorless solution in single-dose vial. Injection: 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) and 400 mg/20 mL (20 mg/mL) in single-dose vials. ( 3 )

Contraindications

None. None

Warnings and precautions

Dermatologic and Soft Tissue Toxicity: Monitor for dermatologic and soft tissue toxicities. Reduce dose for recurrent Grade 3 toxicity and withhold or discontinue Vectibix for severe or life-threatening complications. Limit sun exposure. ( 2.3 , 5.1 , 5.7 ) Increased tumor progression, increased mortality, or lack of benefit in patients with RAS -mutant mCRC, receiving Vectibix monotherapy or in combination with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. ( 2.1 , 5.2 ) Electrolyte Depletion/Monitoring: Monitor electrolytes and institute appropriate treatment. ( 5.3 ) Infusion Reactions: Reduce infusion rate by 50% for mild to moderate reactions; terminate the infusion for severe infusion reactions. ( 2.3 , 5.4 ) Pulmonary Fibrosis/Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD): Permanently discontinue Vectibix in patients developing ILD. ( 5.6 ) Ocular Toxicities: Monitor for keratitis, ulcerative keratitis, or corneal perforation. Interrupt or discontinue Vectibix for acute or worsening keratitis, ulcerative keratitis, or corneal perforation. ( 5.8 ) Embryo-fetal Toxicity: Can cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception during treatment with Vectibix and for 2 months after the last dose. ( 5.10 , 8.1 , 8.3 ) 5.1 Dermatologic and Soft Tissue Toxicity Vectibix can cause dermatologic toxicity, which may be severe. Clinical manifestations included, but were not limited to, acneiform dermatitis, pruritis, erythema, rash, skin exfoliation, paronychia, dry skin, and skin fissures. Among 229 patients who received Vectibix as monotherapy, dermatologic toxicity occurred in 90% including Grade 3 (15%). Among 585 patients who received Vectibix in combination with FOLFOX, dermatologic toxicity occurred in 96% including Grade 4 (1%) and Grade 3 (32%). In 126 patients receiving Vectibix in combination with sotorasib across clinical studies, dermatologic toxicities occurred in 94%, including Grade 3 (16%) of patients. Monitor patients who develop dermatologic or soft tissue toxicities while receiving Vectibix for the development of inflammatory or infectious sequelae. Life-threatening and fatal infectious complications including necrotizing fasciitis, abscesses, and sepsis have been observed in patients treated with Vectibix. Life-threatening and fatal bullous mucocutaneous disease with blisters, erosions, and skin sloughing has also been observed in patients treated with Vectibix. It could not be determined whether these mucocutaneous adverse reactions were directly related to EGFR inhibition or to idiosyncratic immune-related effects (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis). Withhold or discontinue Vectibix for dermatologic or soft tissue toxicity associated with severe or life-threatening inflammatory or infectious complications [see Boxed Warning and Adverse Reactions (6.1 , 6.2) ] . Dose modifications for Vectibix concerning dermatologic toxicity are provided [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ] . 5.2 Increased Tumor Progression, Increased Mortality, or Lack of Benefit in Patients with RAS- Mutant mCRC Receiving Vectibix Monotherapy or in Combination with Oxaliplatin-based Chemotherapy Vectibix monotherapy or in combination with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy is not indicated for the treatment of patients with colorectal cancer that harbor somatic RAS mutations in exon 2 (codons 12 and 13), exon 3 (codons 59 and 61), and exon 4 (codons 117 and 146) of either KRAS or NRAS and hereafter is referred to as " RAS " [see Indications and Usage (1) , Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) and Clinical Studies (14.3) ] . Retrospective subset analyses across several randomized clinical trials were conducted to investigate the role of RAS mutations on the clinical effects of anti-EGFR-directed monoclonal antibodies (panitumumab or cetuximab). Anti-EGFR antibodies in patients with tumors containing RAS mutations resulted in exposing those patients to anti-EGFR related adverse reactions without clinical benefit from these agents [see Indications and Usage (1) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . Additionally, in Study 20050203, 272 patients with RAS- mutant mCRC tumors received Vectibix in combination with FOLFOX and 276 patients received FOLFOX alone. In an exploratory subgroup analysis , overall survival (OS) was shorter (HR = 1.21, 95% CI: 1.01-1.45) in patients with RAS- mutant mCRC who received Vectibix and FOLFOX versus FOLFOX alone [see Indications and Usage (1) ] . 5.3 Electrolyte Depletion/Monitoring Vectibix can cause progressively decreasing serum magnesium levels leading to severe (Grade 3 or 4) hypomagnesemia. Among 229 patients who received Vectibix as monotherapy, decreased magnesium occurred in 38% including Grade 4 (1.3%) and Grade 3 (2.6%). Among 585 patients who received Vectibix in combination with FOLFOX, decreased magnesium occurred in 51% including Grade 4 (5%) and Grade 3 (6%). In 126 patients receiving Vectibix in combination with sotorasib across clinical studies, decreased magnesium occurred in 69%, including Grade 4 (2.4%) and Grade 3 (14%). Monitor patients for hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia prior to initiating Vectibix treatment, periodically during Vectibix treatment, and for up to 8 weeks after the completion of treatment. Other electrolyte disturbances, including hypokalemia, have also been observed. Replete magnesium and other electrolytes as appropriate. 5.4 Infusion Reactions In Study 20020408, 4% of patients experienced infusion reactions and 1% of patients experienced severe infusion reactions (NCI-CTC Grade 3-4). Infusion reactions, manifesting as fever, chills, dyspnea, bronchospasm, and hypotension, can occur following Vectibix administration [see Adverse Reactions (6.1 , 6.2) ] . Fatal infusion reactions occurred in postmarketing experience. Terminate the infusion for severe infusion reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ] .

Side effects

The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Dermatologic and Soft Tissue Toxicity [see Boxed Warning , Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Increased Tumor Progression, Increased Mortality, or Lack of Benefit in Patients with RAS -Mutant mCRC Receiving Vectibix Monotherapy or in Combination with Oxaliplatin-based Chemotherapy [see Indications and Usage (1) and Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Electrolyte Depletion/Monitoring [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Infusion Reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Acute Renal Failure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Pulmonary Fibrosis/Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Photosensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] Ocular Toxicities [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] Increased Mortality and Toxicity with Vectibix in combination with Bevacizumab and Chemotherapy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] Most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) of Vectibix as monotherapy are skin rash with variable presentations, paronychia, fatigue, nausea, and diarrhea. ( 6.1 ) Most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) in clinical trials of Vectibix in combination with FOLFOX chemotherapy are diarrhea, stomatitis, mucosal inflammation, asthenia, paronychia, anorexia, hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, rash, acneiform dermatitis, pruritus, and dry skin. ( 6.1 ) Most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) in clinical trials of Vectibix in combination with sotorasib are rash, dry skin, diarrhea, stomatitis, fatigue and musculoskeletal pain. The most common Grade 3 or 4 laboratory abnormalities in ≥ 2 patients (4.3%) were decreased magnesium, decreased potassium, decreased corrected calcium, and increased potassium. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Amgen Inc. at 1-800-77-AMGEN (1-800-772-6436) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The data described in WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS reflect exposure to Vectibix in four clinical trials in which patients received Vectibix: Study 20020408, an open-label, multinational, randomized, controlled, monotherapy clinical trial (N = 463) evaluating Vectibix with best supportive care (BSC) versus BSC alone in patients with EGFR-expressing mCRC; Study 20050203, a randomized, controlled trial (N = 1183) in patients with wild-type KRAS mCRC that evaluated Vectibix in combination with FOLFOX chemotherapy versus FOLFOX chemotherapy alone; CodeBreaK 300, a randomized controlled trial (N = 160) evaluating Vectibix in combination with sotorasib versus the investigator's choice of standard of care (trifluridine/tipiracil or regorafenib) in patients with KRAS G12C -mutated mCRC; and CodeBreak 101, an open-label, non-randomized trial evaluating sotorasib as a monotherapy and in combination with other drugs in patients with KRAS G12C-mutated advanced solid tumors, including patients with KRAS G12C-mutated mCRC who received Vectibix in combination with sotorasib (N = 79). Safety data for Study 20050203 are limited to 656 patients with wild-type KRAS mCRC. The safety profile of Vectibix in patients with wild-type RAS mCRC is similar with that seen in patients with wild-type KRAS mCRC. Safety data for CodeBreaK 300 are limited to 47 patients who received Vectibix in combination with sotorasib 960 mg. Vectibix Monotherapy In Study 20020408, the most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) with Vectibix were skin rash with variable presentations, paronychia, fatigue, nausea, and diarrhea. The most common (> 5%) serious adverse reactions in the Vectibix arm were general physical health deterioration and intestinal obstruction. The most frequently reported adverse reactions for Vectibix leading to withdrawal were general physical health deterioration (n = 2) and intestinal obstruction (n = 2). For Study 20020408, the data described in Table 1 and in other sections below, except where noted, reflect exposure to Vectibix administered to patients with mCRC as a monotherapy at the recommended dose and schedule (6 mg/kg every 2 weeks). Table 1. Adverse Reactions (≥ 5% Difference) Observed in Patients Treated with Vectibix Monotherapy and Best Supportive Care Compared to Best Supportive Care Alone (Study 20020408) Study 20020408 System Organ Class Preferred Term Vectibix Plus Best Supportive Care (N = 229) Best Supportive Care (N = 234) Any Grade n (%) Grade 3-4 n (%) Any Grade n (%) Grade 3-4 n (%) Eye Disorders Growth of eyelashes 13 (6) Gastrointestinal Disorders Nausea 52 (23) 2 (< 1) 37 (16) 1 (< 1) Diarrhea 49 (21) 4 (2) 26 (11) Vomiting 43 (19) 6 (3) 28 (12) 2 (< 1) Stomatitis 15 (7) 2 (< 1) General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions Fatigue 60 (26) 10 (4) 34 (15) 7 (3) Mucosal inflammation 15 (7) 1 (< 1) 2 (< 1) Infections and Infestations Paronychia 57 (25) 4 (2) Respiratory, Thoracic, and Mediastinal Disorders Dyspnea 41 (18) 12 (5) 30 (13) 8 (3) Cough 34 (15) 1 (< 1) 17 (7) Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders Erythema 150 (66) 13 (6) 2 (< 1) Pruritus 132 (58) 6 (3) 4 (2) Acneiform dermatitis 131 (57) 17 (7) 2 (< 1) Rash 51 (22) 3 (1) 2 (< 1) Skin fissures 45 (20) 3 (1) 1 (< 1) Exfoliative rash 41 (18) 4 (2) Acne 31 (14) 3 (1) Dry skin 23 (10) Nail disorder 22 (10) Skin exfoliation 21 (9) 2 (< 1) Skin ulcer 13 (6) 1 (< 1) Adverse reactions in Study 20020408 that did not meet the threshold criteria for inclusion in Table 1 were conjunctivitis (4.8% vs < 1%), dry mouth (4.8% vs 0%), pyrexia (16.6% vs 13.2%), chills (3.1% vs < 1%), pustular rash (4.4% vs 0%), papular rash (1.7% vs 0%), dehydration (2.6% vs 1.7%), epistaxis (3.9% vs 0%), and pulmonary embolism (1.3% vs 0%).

Use in specific populations

Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on data from animal studies and its mechanism of action, Vectibix can cause fetal harm when administered to pregnant women [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . Limited available data on the use of Vectibix in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform a risk of adverse pregnancy-related outcomes. Vectibix is a human IgG monoclonal antibody and may be transferred across the placenta during pregnancy. Reproduction studies in cynomolgus monkeys treated with 1.25 to 5 times the recommended human dose of panitumumab resulted in significant embryolethality and abortions; however, no other evidence of teratogenesis was noted in offspring [see Data ] . Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Based on animal models, EGFR is involved in prenatal development and may be essential for normal organogenesis, proliferation, and differentiation in the developing embryo. Pregnant cynomolgus monkeys were treated weekly with panitumumab during the period of organogenesis (gestation day [GD] 20-50). While no panitumumab was detected in serum of neonates from panitumumab-treated dams, anti-panitumumab antibody titers were present in 14 of 27 offspring delivered at GD 100. There were no fetal malformations or other evidence of teratogenesis noted in the offspring; however, significant increases in embryolethality and abortions occurred at doses of approximately 1.25 to 5 times the recommended human dose (based on body weight). 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of panitumumab in human milk or the effects of panitumumab on the breastfed infant or on milk production. Human IgG is present in human milk, but published data suggest that breast milk antibodies do not enter the neonatal and infant circulation in substantial amounts. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in breastfed infants from Vectibix, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with Vectibix and for 2 months after the last dose. 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential Contraception Females Vectibix can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] . Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with Vectibix and for 2 months after the last dose of Vectibix. Infertility Females Based on results from animal fertility studies conducted in female cynomolgus monkeys, Vectibix may reduce fertility in females of reproductive potential. The effects in animal studies were reversible [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ] . 8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of Vectibix have not been established in pediatric patients. The pharmacokinetics of panitumumab at doses ranging from 2.5 mg/kg intravenous weekly, 6 mg/kg intravenous every 2 weeks, or 9 mg/kg intravenous every 3 weeks were evaluated in 28 pediatric patients. Panitumumab exposures were comparable in adult and adolescent patients of 12 to 17 years of age. Limited data suggested that pediatric patients of 2 to < 12 years of age had lower panitumumab exposure and higher clearance than that in adolescent patients following 6 mg/kg intravenous administration of Vectibix. There was no evidence of an anti-tumor treatment effect in these patients. 8.5 Geriatric Use Of the 737 patients who received Vectibix monotherapy for recurrent or refractory mCRC [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ], 36% were 65 and over while 8% were 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or efficacy were observed in elderly patients (≥ 65 years of age) treated with Vectibix monotherapy. Of the 322 patients who received Vectibix plus FOLFOX, for wild-type KRAS -mutated mCRC [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ], 128 (40%) were 65 and over while 8% were 75 and over. Patients older than 65 years of age experienced an increased incidence of serious adverse events (52% vs 36%) and an increased incidence of serious diarrhea (15% vs 5%) as compared to younger patients. In a pooled analysis of 132 patients who received Vectibix in combination with sotorasib 960 mg for KRAS G12C-mutated mCRC, 30% were 65 and over while 9% were 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or efficacy were observed in elderly patients (≥ 65 years of age) compared to younger patients treated with Vectibix in combination with sotorasib.

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on data from animal studies and its mechanism of action, Vectibix can cause fetal harm when administered to pregnant women [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1) ] . Limited available data on the use of Vectibix in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform a risk of adverse pregnancy-related outcomes. Vectibix is a human IgG monoclonal antibody and may be transferred across the placenta during pregnancy. Reproduction studies in cynomolgus monkeys treated with 1.25 to 5 times the recommended human dose of panitumumab resulted in significant embryolethality and abortions; however, no other evidence of teratogenesis was noted in offspring [see Data ] . Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Based on animal models, EGFR is involved in prenatal development and may be essential for normal organogenesis, proliferation, and differentiation in the developing embryo. Pregnant cynomolgus monkeys were treated weekly with panitumumab during the period of organogenesis (gestation day [GD] 20-50). While no panitumumab was detected in serum of neonates from panitumumab-treated dams, anti-panitumumab antibody titers were present in 14 of 27 offspring delivered at GD 100. There were no fetal malformations or other evidence of teratogenesis noted in the offspring; however, significant increases in embryolethality and abortions occurred at doses of approximately 1.25 to 5 times the recommended human dose (based on body weight).

Pediatric use

8.4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of Vectibix have not been established in pediatric patients. The pharmacokinetics of panitumumab at doses ranging from 2.5 mg/kg intravenous weekly, 6 mg/kg intravenous every 2 weeks, or 9 mg/kg intravenous every 3 weeks were evaluated in 28 pediatric patients. Panitumumab exposures were comparable in adult and adolescent patients of 12 to 17 years of age. Limited data suggested that pediatric patients of 2 to < 12 years of age had lower panitumumab exposure and higher clearance than that in adolescent patients following 6 mg/kg intravenous administration of Vectibix. There was no evidence of an anti-tumor treatment effect in these patients.

Geriatric use

8.5 Geriatric Use Of the 737 patients who received Vectibix monotherapy for recurrent or refractory mCRC [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ], 36% were 65 and over while 8% were 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or efficacy were observed in elderly patients (≥ 65 years of age) treated with Vectibix monotherapy. Of the 322 patients who received Vectibix plus FOLFOX, for wild-type KRAS -mutated mCRC [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ], 128 (40%) were 65 and over while 8% were 75 and over. Patients older than 65 years of age experienced an increased incidence of serious adverse events (52% vs 36%) and an increased incidence of serious diarrhea (15% vs 5%) as compared to younger patients. In a pooled analysis of 132 patients who received Vectibix in combination with sotorasib 960 mg for KRAS G12C-mutated mCRC, 30% were 65 and over while 9% were 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or efficacy were observed in elderly patients (≥ 65 years of age) compared to younger patients treated with Vectibix in combination with sotorasib.

Overdosage

Doses up to approximately twice the recommended therapeutic dose (12 mg/kg) resulted in adverse reactions of skin toxicity, diarrhea, dehydration, and fatigue.

Description

Panitumumab is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist for intravenous use. Panitumumab is a human IgG2 kappa monoclonal antibody with an approximate molecular weight of 147 kDa that is produced in genetically engineered mammalian (Chinese hamster ovary) cells. Vectibix (panitumumab) Injection for intravenous use is a sterile, colorless solution with a pH range of 5.6 to 6.0, which may contain a small amount of visible translucent-to-white, amorphous, proteinaceous particles. Each single-dose 5 mL vial contains 100 mg of panitumumab, 34 mg sodium acetate, 29 mg sodium chloride, and Water for Injection, USP. Each single-dose 20 mL vial contains 400 mg of panitumumab, 136 mg sodium acetate, 117 mg sodium chloride, and Water for Injection, USP.

Mechanism of action

12.1 Mechanism of Action The EGFR is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of a subfamily of type I receptor tyrosine kinases, including EGFR, HER2, HER3, and HER4. EGFR is constitutively expressed in normal epithelial tissues, including the skin and hair follicle. EGFR is overexpressed in certain human cancers, including colon and rectum cancers. Interaction of EGFR with its normal ligands (e.g., EGF, transforming growth factor-alpha) leads to phosphorylation and activation of a series of intracellular proteins, which in turn regulate transcription of genes involved with cellular growth and survival, motility, and proliferation. KRAS (Kirsten rat sarcoma 2 viral oncogene homologue) and NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologue) are highly related members of the RAS oncogene family. Signal transduction through the EGFR can result in activation of the wild-type KRAS and NRAS proteins; however, in cells with activating RAS somatic mutations, the RAS -mutant proteins are continuously active and appear independent of EGFR regulation. Panitumumab binds specifically to EGFR on both normal and tumor cells, and competitively inhibits the binding of ligands for EGFR. Nonclinical studies show that binding of panitumumab to the EGFR prevents ligand-induced receptor autophosphorylation and activation of receptor-associated kinases, resulting in inhibition of cell growth, induction of apoptosis, decreased proinflammatory cytokine and vascular growth factor production, and internalization of the EGFR. In vitro assays and in vivo animal studies demonstrate that panitumumab inhibits the growth and survival of selected human tumor cell lines expressing EGFR. In the setting of KRAS G12C-mutant CRC, EGFR activation has been identified as a mechanism of resistance to KRAS G12C inhibition. In a murine patient-derived colorectal tumor xenograft model, the combination of panitumumab and sotorasib, a KRAS G12C inhibitor, had increased antitumor activity compared to either panitumumab or sotorasib alone.

How supplied

Vectibix is supplied as a sterile, colorless, preservative-free solution containing 20 mg/mL panitumumab in a single-dose vial. Vectibix is provided as one vial per carton. Each 5 mL single-dose vial contains 100 mg of panitumumab in 5 mL (20 mg/mL) (NDC 55513-954-01, NDC 55513-954-21). Each 20 mL single-dose vial contains 400 mg of panitumumab in 20 mL (20 mg/mL) (NDC 55513-956-01, NDC 55513-956-21). Store vials in the original carton under refrigeration at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F) until time of use. Protect from direct sunlight. Do not freeze or shake. Discard any unused portion remaining in the vial.

Storage

Store vials in the original carton under refrigeration at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F) until time of use. Protect from direct sunlight. Do not freeze or shake. Discard any unused portion remaining in the vial.

Patient information

Discuss the following with patients prior to treatment with Vectibix: Skin and eye disorders: Advise patients to contact a healthcare professional if they experience skin or ocular/visual changes [see Boxed Warning , Dosage and Administration (2.3) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5.8) and Adverse Reactions (6.1 , 6.2) ] . Electrolyte monitoring: Inform patients of the need for periodic monitoring of electrolytes [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . Dehydration: Advise patients of the increased risk of diarrhea and dehydration which may lead to acute renal failure and electrolyte depletion when Vectibix is administered in combination with chemotherapy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] . Infusion reactions: Advise patients of the risk of infusion reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) , Warnings and Precautions (5.4) and Adverse Reactions (6.1 , 6.2) ] . Respiratory: Advise patients to contact a healthcare professional if they experience persistent or recurrent coughing, wheezing, dyspnea, or new-onset facial swelling [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Embryo-fetal Toxicity: Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential that Vectibix can result in fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with Vectibix, and for at least 2 months after the last dose and to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10) and Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) ] . Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with Vectibix and for 2 months after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2) ] . Infertility: Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential for reduced fertility from Vectibix [see Use in Specific Populations (8.3) ] . Sun exposure: Advise patients to limit sun exposure (use sunscreen, wear hats) while receiving Vectibix and for 2 months after the last dose of Vectibix therapy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ] . Vectibix in Combination with Sotorasib: Advise patients taking Vectibix in combination with sotorasib: to take the first dose of sotorasib prior to the first Vectibix infusion [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] . stop taking Vectibix whenever sotorasib is withheld or discontinued [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) ].

Label text from the FDA structured product label by Amgen, Inc (revised Jun 23, 2026). Long sections are shortened; the complete label is on DailyMed.

Active ingredients

Vectibix NDC products (2)

NDCStrength & formLabelerType
55513-954Panitumumab 100 mg/5mL
Solution		Amgen, IncBLA
55513-956Panitumumab 400 mg/20mL
Solution		Amgen, IncBLA

Frequently asked questions

What is Vectibix used for?

Vectibix is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist indicated for the treatment of: Adult patients with wild-type RAS (defined as wild-type in both KRAS and NRAS as determined by an FDA-approved test) Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)*: In combination with FOLFOX for first-line treatment. ( 1 , 14.2 ) As monotherapy following disease progression after prior treatment with…

What are the side effects of Vectibix?

The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Dermatologic and Soft Tissue Toxicity [see Boxed Warning , Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Increased Tumor Progression, Increased Mortality, or Lack of Benefit in Patients with RAS -Mutant mCRC Receiving Vectibix Monotherapy or in Combination with Oxaliplatin-based… See the full label for the complete list.

Who makes Vectibix?

Vectibix is listed by 1 labeler in the FDA NDC directory, including Amgen, Inc.